refined 音標拼音: [rəf'ɑɪnd] [rɪf'ɑɪnd]
a . 精煉的,優雅的,精細的
精煉的,優雅的,精細的
refined adj 1 : (
used of persons and their behavior )
cultivated and genteel ; "
she was delicate and refined and unused to hardship "; "
refined people with refined taste " [
ant :
{
unrefined }]
2 :
freed from impurities by processing ; "
refined sugar ";
"
refined oil "; "
to gild refined gold "-
Shakespeare [
synonym :
{
refined }, {
processed }] [
ant : {
crude }, {
unprocessed },
{
unrefined }]
3 :
showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience ; "
his polished manner ";
"
maintained an urbane tone in his letters " [
synonym : {
polished },
{
refined }, {
svelte }, {
urbane }]
4 :
suggesting taste ,
ease ,
and wealth [
synonym : {
elegant },
{
graceful }, {
refined }]
5 :
free from what is tawdry or unbecoming ; "
a neat style "; "
a neat set of rules "; "
she hated to have her neat plans upset "
[
synonym : {
neat }, {
refined }, {
tasteful }]
Refine \
Re *
fine "\ (
r ?*
f ?
n "),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Refined }
(-
find ");
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Refining }.] [
Pref .
re -
fine to make fine :
cf .
F .
raffiner .]
1 .
To reduce to a fine ,
unmixed ,
or pure state ;
to free from impurities ;
to free from dross or alloy ;
to separate from extraneous matter ;
to purify ;
to defecate ;
as ,
to refine gold or silver ;
to refine iron ;
to refine wine or sugar .
[
1913 Webster ]
I will bring the third part through the fire ,
and will refine them as silver is refined . --
Zech .
xiii .
9 .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To purify from what is gross ,
coarse ,
vulgar ,
inelegant ,
low ,
and the like ;
to make elegant or exellent ;
to polish ;
as ,
to refine the manners ,
the language ,
the style ,
the taste ,
the intellect ,
or the moral feelings .
[
1913 Webster ]
Love refines The thoughts ,
and heart enlarges . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
To purify ;
clarify ;
polish ;
ennoble .
[
1913 Webster ]
Refined \
Re *
fined "\ (-
f ?
nd "),
a .
Freed from impurities or alloy ;
purifed ;
polished ;
cultured ;
delicate ;
as ;
refined gold ;
refined language ;
refined sentiments .
[
1913 Webster ]
Refined wits who honored poesy with their pens .
--
Peacham .
[
1913 Webster ] -- {
Re *
fin "
ed *
ly } (
r ?*
f ?
n "?
d *
l ?),
adv . --
{
Re *
fin "
ed *
ness },
n .
[
1913 Webster ]
257 Moby Thesaurus words for "
refined ":
Attic ,
Ciceronian ,
accurate ,
advanced ,
allergic ,
ameliorated ,
anaphylactic ,
appreciative ,
archetypical ,
aristocratic ,
assembled ,
attentive ,
attenuate ,
attenuated ,
beautified ,
bettered ,
bowdlerized ,
built ,
cast ,
chaste ,
civilized ,
clarified ,
classic ,
clean ,
cleaned ,
cleaned up ,
cleansed ,
clear ,
close ,
conscientious ,
constant ,
constructed ,
consummate ,
converted ,
correct ,
courteous ,
courtly ,
crafted ,
created ,
critical ,
cultivated ,
cultured ,
custom ,
custom -
built ,
custom -
made ,
dainty ,
delicat ,
delicate ,
demanding ,
detailed ,
developed ,
differential ,
dignified ,
direct ,
discerning ,
discriminate ,
discriminating ,
discriminative ,
distilled ,
distinctive ,
distingue ,
distinguishing ,
downy ,
easy ,
educated ,
elegant ,
elevated ,
embellished ,
empathetic ,
empathic ,
enhanced ,
enriched ,
even ,
exact ,
exacting ,
exemplary ,
exigent ,
expert ,
express ,
expurgated ,
exquisite ,
extracted ,
fabricated ,
faithful ,
fashioned ,
fastidious ,
filmy ,
fine ,
fine -
drawn ,
fine -
grained ,
finespun ,
finical ,
finicking ,
finicky ,
finished ,
fluffy ,
forged ,
formed ,
fully developed ,
fussy ,
fuzzy ,
gathered ,
gauzy ,
genteel ,
gentle ,
gentlemanlike ,
gentlemanly ,
goosy ,
gossamer ,
gossamery ,
graceful ,
gracile ,
gracious ,
grown ,
hairline ,
hairsplitting ,
handcrafted ,
handmade ,
harvested ,
highbred ,
homemade ,
homespun ,
hyperesthetic ,
hyperpathic ,
hypersensitive ,
improved ,
inerrable ,
inerrant ,
infallible ,
irritable ,
itchy ,
knowledgeable ,
ladylike ,
limpid ,
lucid ,
machine -
made ,
machined ,
made ,
made to order ,
man -
made ,
mannerly ,
manufactured ,
masterful ,
masterly ,
mathematical ,
mature ,
matured ,
meticulous ,
micrometrically precise ,
microscopic ,
milled ,
mined ,
minute ,
model ,
molded ,
narrow ,
natural ,
neat ,
nervous ,
nice ,
noble ,
overrefined ,
oversensible ,
oversensitive ,
overtender ,
particular ,
passible ,
pellucid ,
perfected ,
perspicuous ,
pinpoint ,
plain ,
polished ,
polite ,
posh ,
precise ,
precisianistic ,
precisionistic ,
prefab ,
prefabricated ,
prickly ,
processed ,
proficient ,
pubescent ,
punctilious ,
punctual ,
pure ,
purged ,
purified ,
put together ,
quintessential ,
raised ,
ready -
for -
wear ,
ready -
formed ,
ready -
made ,
ready -
prepared ,
ready -
to -
wear ,
reformed ,
religious ,
religiously exact ,
responsive ,
restrained ,
rigid ,
rigorous ,
ripe ,
ripened ,
round ,
satin ,
satiny ,
scientific ,
scientifically exact ,
scrupulous ,
scrutinizing ,
selective ,
sensitive ,
severe ,
shaped ,
silky ,
simple ,
skittish ,
smelted ,
smooth ,
sophisticated ,
spruce ,
square ,
straightforward ,
strict ,
subtle ,
supersensitive ,
sympathetic ,
tactful ,
tasteful ,
tender ,
terse ,
tetchy ,
thin -
skinned ,
thin -
spun ,
ticklish ,
tidy ,
touchy ,
transfigured ,
transformed ,
trim ,
unaffected ,
undeviating ,
unerring ,
unlabored ,
urbane ,
velutinous ,
velvety ,
well -
bred ,
well -
brought -
up ,
well -
built ,
well -
constructed ,
well -
made ,
well -
mannered ,
wiredrawn
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