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retract    音標拼音: [ritr'ækt]
vt.
vi. 縮回,收回,取消,撤消

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retract
v 1: formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually
under pressure; "He retracted his earlier statements about
his religion"; "She abjured her beliefs" [synonym: {abjure},
{recant}, {forswear}, {retract}, {resile}]
2: pull away from a source of disgust or fear [synonym: {shrink
back}, {retract}]
3: use a surgical instrument to hold open (the edges of a wound
or an organ) [synonym: {retract}, {pull back}, {draw back}]
4: pull inward or towards a center; "The pilot drew in the
landing gear"; "The cat retracted his claws" [synonym: {draw in},
{retract}]

Retract \Re*tract"\, n. (Far.)
The pricking of a horse's foot in nailing on a shoe.
[1913 Webster]


Retract \Re*tract"\, v. i.
1. To draw back; to draw up; as, muscles retract after
amputation.
[1913 Webster]

2. To take back what has been said; to withdraw a concession
or a declaration.
[1913 Webster]

She will, and she will not; she grants, denies,
Consents, retracts, advances, and then files.
--Granville.
[1913 Webster]


Retract \Re*tract"\ (r[-e]*tr[=a]kt"), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
{Retracted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Retracting}.] [F. r['e]tracter,
L. retractare, retractatum, to handle again, reconsider,
retract, fr. retrahere, retractum, to draw back. See
{Retreat}.]
1. To draw back; to draw up or shorten; as, the cat can
retract its claws; to retract a muscle.
[1913 Webster]

2. To withdraw; to recall; to disavow; to recant; to take
back; as, to retract an accusation or an assertion.
[1913 Webster]

I would as freely have retracted this charge of
idolatry as I ever made it. --Bp.
Stillingfleet.
[1913 Webster]

3. To take back,, as a grant or favor previously bestowed; to
revoke. [Obs.] --Woodward.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To recall; withdraw; rescind; revoke; unsay; disavow;
recant; abjure; disown.
[1913 Webster]

111 Moby Thesaurus words for "retract":
abandon, abjure, abolish, abrogate, annul, assert the contrary,
back, back down, back out, backwater, belie, cancel, cede,
climb down, contest, contradict, contravene, controvert, counter,
countermand, counterorder, crawfish out, cringe, cross, deny,
disaffirm, disallow, disannul, disavow, disclaim, disgorge, disown,
dispense with, dispose of, disprove, dispute, do away with,
do without, draw back, draw in, drop, duck, dump, eat crow,
eat humble pie, fall back, flinch, forgo, forswear, gainsay,
get along without, get rid of, give away, give up, have done with,
impugn, invalidate, join issue upon, kiss good-bye,
make a sacrifice, make void, not accept, not admit, nullify,
oppose, override, overrule, palinode, part with, pull back,
pull in, pull out, quitclaim, recall, recant, refuse to admit,
refute, relinquish, render up, renege, renounce, repeal, repudiate,
rescind, resign, retreat, retrocede, retrograde, reverse, revoke,
sacrifice, set aside, shrink, shy, spare, surrender, suspend,
swallow, swear off, take, take back, take issue with, throw up,
unsay, vacate, void, waive, wince, withdraw, write off, yield

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