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wavelet    
n. 小浪,微波

小浪,微波

wavelet
子波; 小波

wavelet
n 1: a small wave on the surface of a liquid [synonym: {ripple},
{rippling}, {riffle}, {wavelet}]

Wavelet \Wave"let\, n.
A little wave; a ripple.
[1913 Webster]

A waveform that is bounded in both {frequency}
and duration. Wavelet tranforms provide an alternative to
more traditional {Fourier transforms} used for analysing
waveforms, e.g. sound.

The {Fourier transform} converts a signal into a continuous
series of {sine waves}, each of which is of constant frequency
and {amplitude} and of infinite duration. In contrast, most
real-world signals (such as music or images) have a finite
duration and abrupt changes in frequency.

Wavelet transforms convert a signal into a series of wavelets.
In theory, signals processed by the wavelet transform can be
stored more efficiently than ones processed by Fourier
transform. Wavelets can also be constructed with rough edges,
to better approximate real-world signals.

For example, the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation
found that Fourier transforms proved inefficient for
approximating the whorls of fingerprints but a wavelet
transform resulted in crisper reconstructed images.

{SBG Austria (http://mat.sbg.ac.at/~uhl/wav.html)}.

["Ten Lectures on Wavelets", Ingrid Daubechies].

(1994-11-09)

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • PyWavelets CWT implementation - Signal Processing Stack Exchange
    Wavelet length is fixed at 1024, so if the input is any shorter, then higher scale wavelets can never fully multiply the signal The greater the disparity, the more the wavelet is "seen" similar to "Naive higher" by the signal; this can be seen in the question's heatmaps differing by vertical shifts
  • time frequency - Wavelet Scattering explanation? - Signal Processing . . .
    Wavelet Scattering is an equivalent deep convolutional network, formed by cascade of wavelets, modulus nonlinearities, and lowpass filters It yields representations that are time-shift invariant, robust to noise, and stable against time-warping deformations - proving useful in many classification tasks and attaining SOTA on limited datasets
  • Discrete wavelet transform; how to interpret approximation and detail . . .
    Wavelet transforms can be more difficult to interpret than FFT at face value due to the various representations, nomenclature and output formats I had to study more than 15 resources to get a good sense of the variety and which one is used by Pywavelets (which does not provide much theory or explanation in its documentation)
  • wavelet - CWT at low scales: PyWavelets vs Scipy - Signal Processing . . .
    Wavelet amplitudes comparison Instead of looking at max amplitude, I define a measure of "mean amplitude": mean of absolute value of tail-trimmed wavelet, where "tail" = any absval 1e7 times less than peak amplitude (instead of strictly zero which is rarer) This is to unbias the mean for wavelets with long tails: (-- code2)
  • wavelet - Boundary sampling for db2 DWT lifting scheme - Signal . . .
    In section 6 (page 10) of Sweldens's "The Lifting Scheme: A New Philosophy in Biorthogonal Wavelet Constructions", the following is written about boundary values over discrete signals: Let us first consider the case of wavelets on an interval
  • wavelet - What do computed CWT frequencies and color values correspond . . .
    It's exactly the same here in time, and similar in frequency: per convolution theorem, "convolution in time <=> multiplication in frequency", and we're multiplying by the wavelets' frequency responses in frequency, for every row of CWT, which measures the alignment of input signal's frequency with the wavelet's - and each wavelet is narrowly
  • wavelet - Other time-frequency-plane tiling than STFT, DWT, ConstantQ . . .
    b) the Wavelet transform gives a non-linear tiling (better frequency resolution for low-frequencies, and better time-domain resolution for higher-frequencies) c) Constant-Q transform (such as NonStationaryGaborTransform) have a logarithmic scale for frequency bins (instead of linear with STFT) and have a time-frequency tiling like this (y-axis
  • python - Why is inverse CWT inexact inaccurate? - Signal Processing . . .
    I'm all new to wavelet analysis I'm trying to get a working understanding of the continuous wavelet transform and its inverse By quot;working understanding quot;, I really mean quot;getting som





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