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apocrypha    
n. 經外書;偽經;可疑文件

經外書;偽經;可疑文件

Apocrypha
n 1: 14 books of the Old Testament included in the Vulgate
(except for II Esdras) but omitted in Jewish and Protestant
versions of the Bible; eastern Christian churches (except
the Coptic Church) accept all these books as canonical; the
Russian Orthodox Church accepts these texts as divinely
inspired but does not grant them the same status

Apocrypha \A*poc"ry*pha\, n. pl., but often used as sing. with
pl. {Apocryphas}. [L. apocryphus apocryphal, Gr. ? hidden,
spurious, fr. ? to hide; ? from ? to hide.]
1. Something, as a writing, that is of doubtful authorship or
authority; -- formerly used also adjectively. [Obs.]
--Locke.
[1913 Webster]

2. Specif.: Certain writings which are received by some
Christians as an authentic part of the Holy Scriptures,
but are rejected by others.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Fourteen such writings, or books, formed part of the
Septuagint, but not of the Hebrew canon recognized by
the Jews of Palestine. The Council of Trent included
all but three of these in the canon of inspired books
having equal authority. The German and English
Reformers grouped them in their Bibles under the title
Apocrypha, as not having dogmatic authority, but being
profitable for instruction. The Apocrypha is now
commonly ?mitted from the King James's Bible.
[1913 Webster]

Apocrypha
hidden, spurious, the name given to certain ancient books which
found a place in the LXX. and Latin Vulgate versions of the Old
Testament, and were appended to all the great translations made
from them in the sixteenth century, but which have no claim to
be regarded as in any sense parts of the inspired Word.

(1.) They are not once quoted by the New Testament writers,
who frequently quote from the LXX. Our Lord and his apostles
confirmed by their authority the ordinary Jewish canon, which
was the same in all respects as we now have it.

(2.) These books were written not in Hebrew but in Greek, and
during the "period of silence," from the time of Malachi, after
which oracles and direct revelations from God ceased till the
Christian era.

(3.) The contents of the books themselves show that they were
no part of Scripture. The Old Testament Apocrypha consists of
fourteen books, the chief of which are the Books of the
Maccabees (q.v.), the Books of Esdras, the Book of Wisdom, the
Book of Baruch, the Book of Esther, Ecclesiasticus, Tobit,
Judith, etc.

The New Testament Apocrypha consists of a very extensive
literature, which bears distinct evidences of its non-apostolic
origin, and is utterly unworthy of regard.

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Apocrypha. org: Online Apocrypha with Search Tools
    Apocrypha Search: Books 1 Esdras 2 Esdras Tobit Judith Esther (Greek) Wisdom of Solomon Ecclesiasticus (Sira) Baruch Epistle of Jeremiah Prayer of Azariah Susanna Bel and the Dragon Prayer of Manasseh 1 Maccabees 2 Maccabees Bible Hub: Search, Read, Study the Bible in Many Languages
  • 1 Esdras 1:1 And Josias held the feast of the passover in . . . - Apocrypha
    Apocrypha > 1 Esdras 1:1 1 Esdras 1:1 Parallel Verses And Josias held the feast of the passover in Jerusalem unto his Lord, and offered the passover the fourteenth day of the first month;
  • Ecclesiasticus (Sira) 21 KJV - apocrypha. org
    1 My son, hast thou sinned? do so no more, but ask pardon for thy former sins 2 Flee from sin as from the face of a serpent: for if thou comest too near it, it will bite thee: the teeth thereof are as the teeth of a lion, slaying the souls of men 3 All iniquity is as a two edged sword, the wounds whereof cannot be healed 4 To terrify and do wrong will waste riches: thus the house of
  • 1 Maccabees 1 KJV - Apocrypha
    1 And it happened, after that Alexander son of Philip, the Macedonian, who came out of the land of Chettiim, had smitten Darius king of the Persians and Medes, that he reigned in his stead, the first over Greece, 2 And made many wars, and won many strong holds, and slew the kings of the earth, 3 And went through to the ends of the earth, and took spoils of many nations, insomuch that the
  • Ecclesiasticus (Sira) 1 KJV - Apocrypha
    1 All wisdom cometh from the Lord, and is with him for ever 2 Who can number the sand of the sea, and the drops of rain, and the days of eternity? 3 Who can find out the height of heaven, and the breadth of the earth, and the deep, and wisdom? 4 Wisdom hath been created before all things, and the understanding of prudence from everlasting 5 The word of God most high is the fountain of
  • 2 Esdras 5 KJV - Apocrypha
    1 Nevertheless as coming the tokens, behold, the days shall come, that they which dwell upon earth shall be taken in a great number, and the way of truth shall be hidden, and the land shall be barren of faith 2 But iniquity shall be increased above that which now thou seest, or that thou hast heard long ago 3 And the land, that thou seest now to have root, shalt thou see wasted suddenly
  • Judith 1 KJV - Apocrypha
    1 In the twelfth year of the reign of Nabuchodonosor, who reigned in Nineve, the great city; in the days of Arphaxad, which reigned over the Medes in Ecbatane, 2 And built in Ecbatane walls round about of stones hewn three cubits broad and six cubits long, and made the height of the wall seventy cubits, and the breadth thereof fifty cubits: 3 And set the towers thereof upon the gates of it
  • Ecclesiasticus (Sira) 6 KJV - Apocrypha
    1 Instead of a friend become not an enemy; for [thereby] thou shalt inherit an ill name, shame, and reproach: even so shall a sinner that hath a double tongue 2 Extol not thyself in the counsel of thine own heart; that thy soul be not torn in pieces as a bull [straying alone ] 3 Thou shalt eat up thy leaves, and lose thy fruit, and leave thyself as a dry tree
  • Wisdom of Solomon 7 KJV - Apocrypha
    1 I myself also am a mortal man, like to all, and the offspring of him that was first made of the earth, 2 And in my mother's womb was fashioned to be flesh in the time of ten months, being compacted in blood, of the seed of man, and the pleasure that came with sleep 3 And when I was born, I drew in the common air, and fell upon the earth, which is of like nature, and the first voice which
  • 2 Esdras 7 KJV - Apocrypha
    1 And when I had made an end of speaking these words, there was sent unto me the angel which had been sent unto me the nights afore: 2 And he said unto me, Up, Esdras, and hear the words that I am come to tell thee 3 And I said, Speak on, my God Then said he unto me, The sea is set in a wide place, that it might be deep and great 4 But put the case the entrance were narrow, and like a river





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