arrest 音標拼音: [ɚ'ɛst]
vt .
n . 逮捕,拘留;阻礙,阻止,抑制;吸引,引人注目
逮捕,拘留;阻礙,阻止,抑制;吸引,引人注目
arrest n 1 :
the act of apprehending (
especially apprehending a criminal ); "
the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar " [
synonym : {
apprehension }, {
arrest }, {
catch }, {
collar },
{
pinch }, {
taking into custody }]
2 :
the state of inactivity following an interruption ; "
the negotiations were in arrest "; "
held them in check "; "
during the halt he got some lunch "; "
the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow "; "
he spent the entire stop in his seat "
[
synonym : {
arrest }, {
check }, {
halt }, {
hitch }, {
stay }, {
stop },
{
stoppage }]
v 1 :
take into custody ; "
the police nabbed the suspected criminals " [
synonym : {
collar }, {
nail }, {
apprehend }, {
arrest },
{
pick up }, {
nab }, {
cop }]
2 :
hold back ,
as of a danger or an enemy ;
check the expansion or influence of ; "
Arrest the downward trend "; "
Check the growth of communism in South East Asia "; "
Contain the rebel movement "; "
Turn back the tide of communism " [
synonym : {
check },
{
turn back }, {
arrest }, {
stop }, {
contain }, {
hold back }]
3 :
attract and fix ; "
His look caught her "; "
She caught his eye ";
"
Catch the attention of the waiter " [
synonym : {
catch }, {
arrest },
{
get }]
4 :
cause to stop ; "
Halt the engines "; "
Arrest the progress ";
"
halt the presses " [
synonym : {
halt }, {
hold }, {
arrest }]
Arrest \
Ar *
rest "\,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Arrested };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Arresting }.] [
OE .
aresten ,
OF .
arester ,
F .
arr [^
e ]
ter ,
fr .
LL .
arrestare ;
L .
ad restare to remain ,
stop ;
re stare to stand .
See {
Rest }
remainder .]
1 .
To stop ;
to check or hinder the motion or action of ;
as ,
to arrest the current of a river ;
to arrest the senses .
[
1913 Webster ]
Nor could her virtues the relentless hand Of Death arrest . --
Philips .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Law )
To take ,
seize ,
or apprehend by authority of law ;
as ,
to arrest one for debt ,
or for a crime .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
After this word Shakespeare uses of ("
I arrest thee of high treason ")
or on ;
the modern usage is for .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To seize on and fix ;
to hold ;
to catch ;
as ,
to arrest the eyes or attention . --
Buckminster .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To rest or fasten ;
to fix ;
to concentrate . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
We may arrest our thoughts upon the divine mercies .
--
Jer .
Taylor .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
To obstruct ;
delay ;
detain ;
check ;
hinder ;
stop ;
apprehend ;
seize ;
lay hold of .
[
1913 Webster ]
Arrest \
Ar *
rest "\,
v .
i .
To tarry ;
to rest . [
Obs .] --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
Arrest \
Ar *
rest "\,
n . [
OE .
arest ,
arrest ,
OF .
arest ,
F .
arr [^
e ]
t ,
fr .
arester .
See {
Arrest },
v .
t ., {
Arr ?
t }.]
1 .
The act of stopping ,
or restraining from further motion ,
etc .;
stoppage ;
hindrance ;
restraint ;
as ,
an arrest of development .
[
1913 Webster ]
As the arrest of the air showeth . --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Law )
The taking or apprehending of a person by authority of law ;
legal restraint ;
custody .
Also ,
a decree ,
mandate ,
or warrant .
[
1913 Webster ]
William . . .
ordered him to be put under arrest .
--
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
[
Our brother Norway ]
sends out arrests On Fortinbras ;
which he ,
in brief ,
obeys . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
An arrest may be made by seizing or touching the body ;
but it is sufficient in the party be within the power of the officer and submit to the arrest .
In Admiralty law ,
and in old English practice ,
the term is applied to the seizure of property .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Any seizure by power ,
physical or moral .
[
1913 Webster ]
The sad stories of fire from heaven ,
the burning of his sheep ,
etc ., . . .
were sad arrests to his troubled spirit . --
Jer .
Taylor .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Far .)
A scurfiness of the back part of the hind leg of a horse ; --
also named rat -
tails . --
White .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Arrest of judgment } (
Law ),
the staying or stopping of a judgment ,
after verdict ,
for legal cause .
The motion for this purpose is called a motion in arrest of judgment .
[
1913 Webster ]
387 Moby Thesaurus words for "
arrest ":
Jacksonian epilepsy ,
Rolandic epilepsy ,
abdominal epilepsy ,
abduction ,
absorb ,
absorb the attention ,
access ,
acquired epilepsy ,
activated epilepsy ,
affect epilepsy ,
akinetic epilepsy ,
apoplexy ,
apprehend ,
apprehension ,
arrest ,
arrestation ,
arrested ,
arrestment ,
attach ,
attack ,
autonomic epilepsy ,
backpedal ,
backwater ,
balk ,
bearing rein ,
bell ,
bit ,
block ,
blockage ,
blocking ,
bottle up ,
brake ,
bridle ,
bring to ,
bring up short ,
bust ,
capture ,
cardiac epilepsy ,
catch ,
catching ,
cessation ,
chain ,
charm ,
check ,
checkmate ,
checkrein ,
chock ,
choke ,
clip the wings ,
clog ,
clogging ,
clonic spasm ,
clonus ,
closing up ,
closure ,
collar ,
collaring ,
compare ,
confine ,
constrain ,
constraint ,
constriction ,
contain ,
control ,
convulsion ,
cool ,
cool off ,
cooling ,
cooling down ,
cooling off ,
cortical epilepsy ,
countercheck ,
coup ,
cramp ,
curb ,
curb bit ,
cursive epilepsy ,
curtail ,
curtailment ,
cut short ,
cutoff ,
dam ,
dam up ,
damp ,
damper ,
dead stop ,
deadlock ,
decelerate ,
deceleration ,
delay ,
detain ,
detainment ,
detention ,
diurnal epilepsy ,
dompt ,
doorstop ,
drag ,
drag sail ,
dragnet ,
draw rein ,
drift anchor ,
drift sail ,
drogue ,
ease off ,
ease up ,
ease -
off ,
ease -
up ,
eclampsia ,
enchant ,
end ,
endgame ,
ending ,
engage ,
engage the attention ,
engage the mind ,
engage the thoughts ,
engross ,
engross the mind ,
engross the thoughts ,
enjoin ,
enthrall ,
epilepsia ,
epilepsia gravior ,
epilepsia major ,
epilepsia minor ,
epilepsia mitior ,
epilepsia nutans ,
epilepsia tarda ,
epilepsy ,
exercise ,
falling sickness ,
fascinate ,
fetter ,
final whistle ,
fit ,
fixation ,
flagging ,
focal epilepsy ,
foot -
dragging ,
forcible seizure ,
forestall ,
freeze ,
frenzy ,
frustrate ,
full stop ,
govern ,
grab ,
grabbing ,
grand mal ,
grinding halt ,
grip ,
guard ,
gun ,
halt ,
hamper ,
hampering ,
haute mal ,
hinder ,
hindering ,
hindrance ,
hold ,
hold at bay ,
hold back ,
hold fast ,
hold in ,
hold in check ,
hold in leash ,
hold spellbound ,
hold the interest ,
hold up ,
holdback ,
holdup ,
hypnotize ,
hysterical epilepsy ,
ictus ,
immerse ,
immure ,
impede ,
impediment ,
imprison ,
imprisoned ,
in custody ,
incarcerate ,
inhibit ,
inhibition ,
injunction ,
intercept ,
interdict ,
interfere ,
interference ,
intermeddle ,
interpose ,
interrupt ,
interruption ,
intervene ,
involve ,
involve the interest ,
jail ,
keep ,
keep back ,
keep from ,
keep in ,
keep in check ,
keep under control ,
kidnapping ,
lag ,
larval epilepsy ,
laryngeal epilepsy ,
laryngospasm ,
latent epilepsy ,
lay hands on ,
lay under restraint ,
legal restraint ,
let ,
let down ,
let up ,
letdown ,
letup ,
lock up ,
lockjaw ,
lockout ,
lose ground ,
lose momentum ,
lose speed ,
make an arrest ,
make late ,
martingale ,
matutinal epilepsy ,
meddle ,
menstrual epilepsy ,
mesmerize ,
minus acceleration ,
moderate ,
monopolize ,
monopoly ,
musicogenic epilepsy ,
myoclonous epilepsy ,
nab ,
nabbing ,
negativism ,
net ,
netting ,
nick ,
nocturnal epilepsy ,
nuisance value ,
obsess ,
obstruct ,
obstruction ,
obstructionism ,
occlusion ,
occupy ,
occupy the attention ,
oppose ,
opposition ,
paroxysm ,
pelham ,
petit mal ,
physiologic epilepsy ,
pick up ,
picking up ,
pickup ,
pinch ,
power grab ,
prehension ,
preoccupy ,
prevent ,
prohibit ,
prohibition ,
protection ,
protectionism ,
protective tariff ,
psychic epilepsy ,
psychomotor epilepsy ,
pull ,
pull in ,
pull up ,
put paid to ,
put under arrest ,
rationing ,
reef ,
reflex epilepsy ,
rein ,
rein in ,
relax ,
remora ,
repress ,
repression ,
resist ,
resistance ,
restrain ,
restraint ,
restraint of trade ,
restriction ,
retard ,
retardation ,
retardment ,
retrench ,
retrenchment ,
rotatoria ,
run in ,
running in ,
scotch ,
sea anchor ,
seize ,
seizure ,
seizure of power ,
self -
control ,
sensory epilepsy ,
serial epilepsy ,
set back ,
setback ,
shackle ,
sit -
down strike ,
slack off ,
slack up ,
slack -
up ,
slacken ,
slackening ,
slough ,
slow ,
slow down ,
slow up ,
slowdown ,
slowing ,
slowing down ,
slowup ,
snaffle ,
snatch ,
snatching ,
snub ,
spasm ,
spellbind ,
spoke ,
squeeze ,
stalemate ,
stall ,
stand ,
standoff ,
standstill ,
stay ,
stem ,
stem the tide ,
stop ,
stop cold ,
stop dead ,
stop short ,
stop up ,
stoppage ,
straiten ,
stranglehold ,
stricture ,
strike ,
stroke ,
suppress ,
suppression ,
take ,
take captive ,
take in ,
take in sail ,
take into custody ,
take prisoner ,
take up ,
taking ,
taking in ,
taking into custody ,
tardy epilepsy ,
tariff wall ,
tetanus ,
tetany ,
thought control ,
throes ,
thromboembolism ,
thrombosis ,
throttle down ,
thwart ,
tonic epilepsy ,
tonic spasm ,
torsion spasm ,
trammel ,
traumatic epilepsy ,
trismus ,
ucinate epilepsy ,
visitation ,
walkout ,
withhold ,
withstand ,
work stoppage ARREST .
To stop ;
to seize ;
to deprive one of his liberty by virtue of legal authority .
ARREST ,
in criminal cases .
The apprehending or detaining of the person ,
in order to be forthcoming to answer an alleged or suspected crime .
The word arrest is more properly used in civil cases ,
and apprehension in criminal .
A man is arrested under a capias ad respondendum ,
apprehended under a warrant charging him with a larceny .
2 .
It will be convenient to consider ,
1 ,
who may be arrested ;
2 ,
for what crimes ;
3 ,
at what time ;
4 ,
in what places ;
5 ,
by whom and by what authority .
3 .-
1 .
Who may be arrested .
Generally all persons properly accused of a crime or misdemeanor ,
may be arrested ;
by the laws of the United States ,
ambassadors (
q .
v .)
and other public ministers are exempt from arrest .
4 .-
2 .
For what offences an arrest may be made .
It may be made for treason ,
felony ,
breach of the peace ,
or other misdemeanor .
5 .-
3 .
At what time .
An arrest may be made in the night as well as in the day time and for treasons ,
felonies ,
and breaches of the peace ,
on Sunday as well as on other days .
It may be made before as well as after indictment found .
Wallace '
s R .
23 .
6 .-
4 .
At what places .
No place affords protection to offenders against the criminal law ;
a man may therefore be arrested in his own house ,
(
q .
v .)
which may be broken into for the purpose of making the arrest .
7 .-
5 .
Who may arrest and by what authority .
An offender may be arrested either without a warrant or with a warrant .
First ,
an arrest may be made without a warrant by a private individual or by a peace officer .
Private individuals are enjoined by law to arrest an offender when present at the time a felony is committed ,
or a dangerous wound given .
11 Johns .
R .
486 and vide Hawk .
B .
1 ,
c ,
12 ,
s .
1 ;
c .
13 ,
F3 .
7 ,
8 ;
4 Bl .
Com .
292 ;
1 Hale ,
587 ;
Com .
Dig .
Imprisonment ,
H 4 ;
Bac .
Ab .
Trespass ,
D .
3 .
Peace officers may ,
a fortiori ,
make an arrest for a crime or misdemeanor committed in their view ,
without any warrant .
8 Serg . &
R .
47 .
An arrest may therefore be made by a constable , (
q .
v .)
a justice of the peace , (
q .
v .)
sheriff , (
q .
v .)
or coroner . (
q .
v .)
Secondly ,
an arrest may be made by virtue of a warrant , (
q .
v .)
which is the proper course when the circumstances of the case will permit it .
Vide ,
generally ,
1 Chit .
Cr .
Law ,
11 to 71 ;
Russ .
on Cr .
Index ,
h .
t .
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