charcoal 音標拼音: [tʃ'ɑrk
, ol]
n . 木炭
木炭
charcoal adj 1 :
of a very dark grey [
synonym : {
charcoal }, {
charcoal -
grey },
{
charcoal -
gray }]
n 1 :
a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air [
synonym : {
charcoal },
{
wood coal }]
2 :
a stick of black carbon material used for drawing [
synonym :
{
charcoal }, {
fusain }]
3 :
a very dark grey color [
synonym : {
charcoal }, {
charcoal grey },
{
charcoal gray }, {
oxford grey }, {
oxford gray }]
4 :
a drawing made with a stick of black carbon material v 1 :
draw ,
trace ,
or represent with charcoal Charcoal \
Char "
coal `\,
n . [
See {
Char },
v .
t .,
to burn or to reduce to coal ,
and {
Coal }.]
1 .
Impure carbon prepared from vegetable or animal substances ;
esp .,
coal made by charring wood in a kiln ,
retort ,
etc .,
from which air is excluded .
It is used for fuel and in various mechanical ,
artistic ,
and chemical processes .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Fine Arts )
Finely prepared charcoal in small sticks ,
used as a drawing implement .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Animal charcoal },
a fine charcoal prepared by calcining bones in a closed vessel ; --
used as a filtering agent in sugar refining ,
and as an absorbent and disinfectant .
{
Charcoal blacks },
the black pigment ,
consisting of burnt ivory ,
bone ,
cock ,
peach stones ,
and other substances .
{
Charcoal drawing } (
Fine Arts ),
a drawing made with charcoal .
See {
Charcoal },
2 .
Until within a few years this material has been used almost exclusively for preliminary outline ,
etc .,
but at present many finished drawings are made with it .
{
Charcoal point },
a carbon pencil prepared for use in an electric light apparatus .
{
Mineral charcoal },
a term applied to silky fibrous layers of charcoal ,
interlaminated in beds of ordinary bituminous coal ; --
known to miners as mother of coal .
[
1913 Webster ]
charcoal -
gray 138 Moby Thesaurus words for "
charcoal ":
air brush ,
alcohol ,
art paper ,
ash ,
ashes ,
benzine ,
black and white ,
blackening ,
blacking ,
blackwash ,
brand ,
briquette ,
brouillon ,
brush ,
burnable ,
burnt cork ,
butane ,
calx ,
camera lucida ,
camera obscura ,
canvas ,
carbon ,
carbon black ,
cartoon ,
chalk ,
charcoal drawing ,
chiaroscuro ,
cinder ,
clinker ,
coal ,
coke ,
combustible ,
coom ,
crayon ,
crow ,
delineation ,
design ,
diagram ,
doodle ,
dope ,
draft ,
drafting ,
drawing ,
drawing paper ,
drawing pencil ,
drier ,
dross ,
easel ,
ebauche ,
ebon ,
ebony ,
esquisse ,
ethane ,
ethanol ,
fireball ,
firing ,
fixative ,
flammable ,
flammable material ,
fuel ,
fuel additive ,
fuel dope ,
fume ,
gas ,
gas black ,
gas carbon ,
gasoline ,
graph ,
ground ,
heptane ,
hexane ,
inflammable ,
inflammable material ,
ink ,
isooctane ,
jet ,
jet fuel ,
kerosene ,
lampblack ,
lava ,
lay figure ,
line drawing ,
maulstick ,
medium ,
methane ,
methanol ,
natural gas ,
night ,
octane ,
oil ,
paint ,
paintbrush ,
palette ,
palette knife ,
paraffin ,
pastel ,
peat ,
pen -
and -
ink ,
pencil ,
pencil drawing ,
pentane ,
pigments ,
pitch ,
propane ,
propellant ,
raven ,
reek ,
rocket fuel ,
rough copy ,
rough draft ,
rough outline ,
scoria ,
scratchboard ,
siccative ,
silhouette ,
silver -
print drawing ,
sinopia ,
sketch ,
sketchbook ,
sketching ,
sketchpad ,
slag ,
sloe ,
smoke ,
smudge ,
smut ,
soot ,
spatula ,
spray gun ,
stove black ,
study ,
stump ,
sullage ,
tar ,
tracing ,
turf ,
varnish ,
vignette
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