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chauvinism    音標拼音: [ʃ'ovən,ɪzəm]
n. 盲目的愛國心,沙文主義

盲目的愛國心,沙文主義

chauvinism
n 1: fanatical patriotism [synonym: {chauvinism}, {jingoism},
{superpatriotism}, {ultranationalism}]
2: activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over
women [synonym: {male chauvinism}, {chauvinism}, {antifeminism}]

Chauvinism \Chau"vin*ism\, n. [F. chauvinisme, from Nicolas
Chauvin, a character represented as making grotesque and
threatening displays of his attachment to his fallen chief,
Napoleon I., in 1815 (in the play La Cocarde tricolor,
1831).]
1. Blind and absurd devotion to a fallen leader or an
obsolete cause; hence, absurdly vainglorious or
exaggerated patriotism.
[1913 Webster]

2. exaggerated and unreasoning partisanship to any group or
cause; -- as, male chauvinism, i.e. belief in the
superiority of males.
[PJC] -- {Chau"vin*ist}, n. & adj. -- {Chau`vin*is"tic},
a.
[1913 Webster]

Note: To have a generous belief in the greatness of one's
country is not chauvinism. It is the character of the
latter quality to be wildly extravagant, to be fretful
and childish and silly, to resent a doubt as an insult,
and to offend by its very frankness. --Prof. H. Tuttle.
[1913 Webster]

71 Moby Thesaurus words for "chauvinism":
Americanism, Anglicism, Briticism, Jim Crow, Jim Crow law,
aggression, aggressiveness, antagonism, anti-Semitism, apartheid,
bellicism, bellicosity, belligerence, belligerency, black power,
black supremacy, class consciousness, class distinction,
class hatred, class prejudice, class war, color bar, color line,
combativeness, contentiousness, discrimination, fascism, ferocity,
fierceness, fight, flag waving, hostility, jingoism,
know-nothingism, love of country, male chauvinist, martialism,
militancy, militarism, minority prejudice, nationalism,
nationality, overpatriotism, patriotics, patriotism,
pugnaciousness, pugnacity, quarrelsomeness, race hatred,
race prejudice, race snobbery, racial discrimination, racialism,
racism, red-baiting, saber rattling, segregation,
sex discrimination, sexism, social barrier, social discrimination,
superpatriotism, truculence, ultranationalism, unfriendliness,
unpeacefulness, warmongering, warpath, white power,
white supremacy, xenophobia

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Chauvinism - Wikipedia
    Chauvinism ( ˈʃoʊvɪnɪzəm SHOH-vih-nih-zəm) is the unreasonable belief in the superiority or dominance of one's own group or people, who are seen as strong and virtuous, while others are considered weak, unworthy, or inferior [1]
  • Chauvinism | Gender Inequality, Patriarchy Misogyny . . .
    Later, chauvinism came to mean any kind of ultranationalism and was used generally to connote an undue partiality or attachment to a group or place to which one belongs The term chauvinism also may describe an attitude of superiority toward members of the opposite sex, as in male chauvinism
  • CHAUVINISM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of CHAUVINISM is an attitude of superiority toward members of the opposite sex; also : behavior expressive of such an attitude How to use chauvinism in a sentence
  • CHAUVINISM | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    ˈʃoʊ·vəˌnɪz·əm Add to word list the strong and unreasonable belief that your own country, sex, or group is the best or most important: an appeal to national pride and chauvinism
  • chauvinism — Wordorigins. org
    Today we usually associate chauvinism with sexism, the belief that men are superior to women, but this is a relatively recent development in the word’s history
  • CHAUVINISM Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    The word chauvinism is often used as shorthand for “male chauvinism,” a term describing the attitudes of men who believe that women are inferior and should not be given equal status with men
  • CHAUVINISM definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    Chauvinism is a strong, unreasonable belief that your own country is more important and morally better than other people's





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