corrosive 音標拼音: [kɚ'osɪv]
a . 腐蝕的,腐蝕性的,蝕壞的
n . 腐蝕物,腐蝕劑
腐蝕的,腐蝕性的,蝕壞的腐蝕物,腐蝕劑
corrosive adj 1 :
of a substance ,
especially a strong acid ;
capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action [
synonym :
{
caustic }, {
corrosive }, {
erosive }, {
vitriolic },
{
mordant }]
2 :
spitefully sarcastic ; "
corrosive cristism "
n 1 :
a substance having the tendency to cause corrosion (
such a strong acids or alkali )
Corrosive \
Cor *
ro "
sive \,
n .
1 .
That which has the quality of eating or wearing away gradually .
[
1913 Webster ]
[
Corrosives ]
act either directly ,
by chemically destroying the part ,
or indirectly by causing inflammation and gangrene . --
Dunglison .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
That which has the power of fretting or irritating .
[
1913 Webster ]
Such speeches . . .
are grievous corrosives .
--
Hooker .
-- {
Cor *
ro "
sive *
ly },
adv . -- {
Cor *
ro "
sive *
ness },
n .
[
1913 Webster ]
Corrosive \
Cor *
ro "
sive \ (
k ?
r -
r ?"
s ?
v ),
a . [
Cf .
F .
corrosif .]
1 .
Eating away ;
having the power of gradually wearing ,
changing ,
or destroying the texture or substance of a body ;
as ,
the corrosive action of an acid . "
Corrosive liquors ." --
Grew . "
Corrosive famine ." --
Thomson .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Having the quality of fretting or vexing .
[
1913 Webster ]
Care is no cure ,
but corrosive . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Corrosive sublimate } (
Chem .),
mercuric chloride , {
HgCl2 };
so called because obtained by sublimation ,
and because of its harsh irritating action on the body tissue .
Usually it is in the form of a heavy ,
transparent ,
crystalline substance ,
easily soluble ,
and of an acrid ,
burning taste .
It is a virulent poison ,
a powerful antiseptic ,
and an excellent antisyphilitic ;
called also {
mercuric bichloride }.
It is to be carefully distinguished from calomel ,
the mild chloride of mercury .
[
1913 Webster ]
125 Moby Thesaurus words for "
corrosive ":
ablative ,
acerb ,
acerbate ,
acerbic ,
acid ,
acidic ,
acidulent ,
acidulous ,
acrid ,
acrimonious ,
actual cautery ,
angry ,
baleful ,
baneful ,
biodegradable ,
biting ,
bitter ,
brand ,
brand iron ,
branding iron ,
caustic ,
cauter ,
cauterant ,
cauterizer ,
cautery ,
corroding ,
corrupting ,
corruptive ,
counterproductive ,
cutting ,
damaging ,
deadly ,
decomposable ,
decomposing ,
degradable ,
deleterious ,
detrimental ,
dilapidated ,
disadvantageous ,
discontented ,
disintegrable ,
disintegrated ,
disintegrating ,
disintegrative ,
disjunctive ,
disruptive ,
disserviceable ,
distressing ,
driving ,
effective ,
electrocautery ,
eroding ,
erosive ,
escharotic ,
feeling evil ,
forceful ,
forcible ,
gutsy ,
harmful ,
hot iron ,
hurtful ,
imperative ,
impressive ,
incisive ,
injurious ,
keen ,
lethal ,
lunar caustic ,
malefic ,
malevolent ,
malign ,
malignant ,
mischievous ,
moldering ,
mordacious ,
mordant ,
moxa ,
nervous ,
noisome ,
noxious ,
ominous ,
out of humor ,
out of sorts ,
out of temper ,
penetrating ,
pernicious ,
piercing ,
poignant ,
poisonous ,
potential cautery ,
powerful ,
prejudicial ,
punchy ,
radium ,
ravaged ,
resolvent ,
ruinous ,
scatheful ,
scathing ,
scorching ,
sensational ,
separative ,
sharp ,
sinewed ,
sinewy ,
slashing ,
solvent ,
stabbing ,
stinging ,
striking ,
strong ,
tart ,
telling ,
toxic ,
trenchant ,
venenate ,
veneniferous ,
venenous ,
venomous ,
vicious ,
vigorous ,
virulent ,
vital ,
withering ,
worn
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