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experiment    音標拼音: [ɪksp'ɛrəmənt]
n. 實驗,試驗
vi. 進行實驗,做試驗

實驗,試驗進行實驗,做試驗

experiment
試驗

experiment
實驗

experiment
n 1: the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation
[synonym: {experiment}, {experimentation}]
2: the testing of an idea; "it was an experiment in living";
"not all experimentation is done in laboratories" [synonym:
{experiment}, {experimentation}]
3: a venture at something new or different; "as an experiment he
decided to grow a beard"
v 1: to conduct a test or investigation; "We are experimenting
with the new drug in order to fight this disease"
2: try something new, as in order to gain experience; "Students
experiment sexually"; "The composer experimented with a new
style" [synonym: {experiment}, {try out}]

Experiment \Ex*per"i*ment\, v. t.
To try; to know, perceive, or prove, by trial or experience.
[Obs.] --Sir T. Herbert.
[1913 Webster]


Experiment \Ex*per"i*ment\, n. [L. experimentum, fr. experiri to
try: cf. OF. esperiment, experiment. See {Experience}.]
1. A trial or special observation, made to confirm or
disprove something uncertain; esp., one under controlled
conditions determined by the experimenter; an act or
operation undertaken in order to discover some unknown
principle or effect, or to test, establish, or illustrate
some hypothesis, theory, or known truth; practical test;
proof.
[1913 Webster]

A political experiment can not be made in a
laboratory, nor determined in a few hours. --J.
Adams.
[1913 Webster]

2. Experience. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Adam, by sad experiment I know
How little weight my words with thee can find.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]


Experiment \Ex*per"i*ment\ ([e^]ks*p[e^]r"[i^]*ment), v. t.
[imp. & p. p. {Experimented}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Experinenting}.]
To make experiment; to operate by test or trial; -- often
with on, upon, or in, referring to the subject of an
experiment; with, referring to the instrument; and by,
referring to the means; as, to experiment upon electricity;
he experimented in plowing with ponies, or by steam power.
[1913 Webster]

66 Moby Thesaurus words for "experiment":
analysis, analyze, approach, assay, attempt, bid, bring to test,
confirm, crack, cut and try, effort, endeavor, enquiry, essay,
examination, examine, experimentation, fling, gambit, give a try,
give a tryout, go, have a go, inquiry, investigate, investigation,
lick, move, offer, play around with, policy, practice upon, probe,
procedure, proof, prove, put to trial, research, road-test,
run a sample, sample, scrutinize, search, shake down, shot, stab,
step, stroke, strong bid, study, substantiate, taste, tentative,
test, trial, trial and error, trial run, try, try anything once,
try it on, try out, undertaking, validate, verify, weigh, whack

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  • Experiment - Wikipedia
    An experiment usually tests a hypothesis, which is an expectation about how a particular process or phenomenon works However, an experiment may also aim to answer a "what-if" question, without a specific expectation about what the experiment reveals, or to confirm prior results
  • EXPERIMENT Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Examples of experiment in a Sentence Noun Students will carry out simple laboratory experiments They did some experiments with magnets These theories have not yet been confirmed by experiment an experiment in living more frugally the city's experiment with a longer school year
  • EXPERIMENT | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    EXPERIMENT definition: 1 a test done in order to learn something or to discover if something works or is true: 2 to try… Learn more
  • EXPERIMENT definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    An experiment is the trying out of a new idea or method in order to see what it is like and what effects it has As an experiment, we bought Ted a watch the country's five year experiment in democracy She needs plenty of room for experiment in her life
  • Experiment Definition in Science - What Is a Science Experiment?
    By definition, an experiment is a procedure that tests a hypothesis A hypothesis, in turn, is a prediction of cause and effect or the predicted outcome of changing one factor of a situation
  • Experiment - definition of experiment by The Free Dictionary
    experiment n 1 a test or investigation, esp one planned to provide evidence for or against a hypothesis: a scientific experiment 2 the act of conducting such an investigation or test; experimentation; research
  • What Is Experimentation? How Science Tests Ideas
    Learn how scientific experiments work, from control groups and variables to randomized trials and how researchers turn results into reliable knowledge
  • Experiment - New World Encyclopedia
    An experiment can be thought of as a specific type of method used in scientific inquiries, and personal questioning, usually to study causality Often the objective is to test a hypothesis: that is, a tentative explanation of a phenomenon or mechanism of causality
  • Experiment Definition Meaning | Britannica Dictionary
    1 experiment ɪk ˈ sperəmənt noun plural experiments Britannica Dictionary definition of EXPERIMENT 1 : a scientific test in which you perform a series of actions and carefully observe their effects in order to learn about something [count]
  • Design of experiments - Wikipedia
    Design of experiments with full factorial design (left), response surface with second-degree polynomial (right) The design of experiments (DOE), [1] also known as experiment design or experimental design, is the design of any task that aims to describe and explain the variation of information under conditions that are hypothesized to reflect the variation The term is generally associated with





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