lily 音標拼音: [l'ɪli]
n . 百合,百合花
a . 潔白的,純白色的,純潔的
百合,百合花潔白的,純白色的,純潔的
lily n 1 :
any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers Lily \
Lil "
y \ (
l [
i ^]
l "[
y ^]),
n .;
pl . {
Lilies } (
l [
i ^]
l "[
i ^]
z ).
[
AS .
lilie ,
L .
lilium ,
Gr .
lei `
rion .
Cf . {
Flower -
de -
luce }.]
1 . (
Bot .)
A plant and flower of the genus {
Lilium },
endogenous bulbous plants ,
having a regular perianth of six colored pieces ,
six stamens ,
and a superior three -
celled ovary .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
There are nearly fifty species ,
all found in the North Temperate zone . {
Lilium candidum }
and {
Lilium longiflorum }
are the common white lilies of gardens ;
{
Lilium Philadelphicum }
is the wild red lily of the Atlantic States . {
Lilium Chalcedonicum }
is supposed to be the "
lily of the field "
in our Lord '
s parable ;
{
Lilium auratum }
is the great gold -
banded lily of Japan .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Bot .)
A name given to handsome flowering plants of several genera ,
having some resemblance in color or form to a true lily ,
as {
Pancratium }, {
Crinum }, {
Amaryllis },
{
Nerine },
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
That end of a compass needle which should point to the north ; --
so called as often ornamented with the figure of a lily or fleur -
de -
lis .
[
1913 Webster ]
But sailing further ,
it veers its lily to the west .
--
Sir T .
Browne .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Auction Bridge )
A royal spade ; --
usually in pl .
See {
Royal spade },
below .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
{
African lily } (
Bot .),
the blue -
flowered {
Agapanthus umbellatus }.
{
Atamasco lily } (
Bot .),
a plant of the genus {
Zephyranthes }
({
Zephyranthes Atamasco }),
having a white and pink funnelform perianth ,
with six petal -
like divisions resembling those of a lily . --
Gray .
{
Blackberry lily } (
Bot .),
the {
Pardanthus Chinensis },
the black seeds of which form a dense mass like a blackberry .
{
Bourbon lily } (
Bot .), {
Lilium candidum }.
See Illust .
{
Butterfly lily }. (
Bot .)
Same as {
Mariposa lily },
in the Vocabulary .
{
Lily beetle } (
Zool .),
a European beetle ({
Crioceris merdigera })
which feeds upon the white lily .
{
Lily daffodil } (
Bot .),
a plant of the genus {
Narcissus },
and its flower .
{
Lily encrinite } (
Paleon .),
a fossil encrinite ,
esp .
{
Encrinus liliiformis }.
See {
Encrinite }.
{
Lily hyacinth } (
Bot .),
a plant of the genus {
Hyacinthus }.
{
Lily iron },
a kind of harpoon with a detachable head of peculiar shape ,
used in capturing swordfish .
{
Lily of the valley } (
Bot .),
a low perennial herb ({
Convallaria majalis }),
having a raceme of nodding ,
fragrant ,
white flowers .
{
Lily pad },
the large floating leaf of the water lily . [
U .
S .] --
Lowell .
{
Tiger lily } (
Bot .), {
Lilium tigrinum },
the sepals of which are blotched with black .
{
Turk '
s -
cap lily } (
Bot .) {
Lilium Martagon },
a red lily with recurved sepals ;
also ,
the similar American lily , {
Lilium superbum }.
{
Water lily } (
Bot .),
the {
Nymph [
ae ]
a },
a plant with floating roundish leaves ,
and large flowers having many petals ,
usually white ,
but sometimes pink ,
red ,
blue ,
or yellow .
[
See Illust .
of {
Nymph [
ae ]
a }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
(
LIsp LibrarY )
A {
C } {
class }
library by Roger Sheldon
which gives C programmers the
capability to write {Lisp }-style code . Lily 's {garbage
collection } mechanism is not sufficient for commercial use
however and the documentation is incomplete . It is
distributed under the {GNU } Library {General Public License }.
Version : 0 .1 .
ftp ://sunsite .unc .edu /uploads /lily -0 .1 .tar .gz )}.
1993 -11 -08 )Lily The Hebrew name shushan or shoshan ,
i .
e ., "
whiteness ",
was used as the general name of several plants common to Syria ,
such as the tulip ,
iris ,
anemone ,
gladiolus ,
ranunculus ,
etc .
Some interpret it ,
with much probability ,
as denoting in the Old Testament the water -
lily (
Nymphoea lotus of Linn .),
or lotus (
Cant .
2 :
1 ,
2 ;
2 :
16 ;
4 :
5 ;
5 :
13 ;
6 :
2 ,
3 ;
7 :
2 ). "
Its flowers are large ,
and they are of a white colour ,
with streaks of pink .
They supplied models for the ornaments of the pillars and the molten sea " (
1 Kings 7 :
19 ,
22 ,
26 ;
2 Chr .
4 :
5 ).
In the Canticles its beauty and fragrance shadow forth the preciousness of Christ to the Church .
Groser ,
however (
Scrip .
Nat .
Hist .),
strongly argues that the word ,
both in the Old and New Testaments ,
denotes liliaceous plants in general ,
or if one genus is to be selected ,
that it must be the genus Iris ,
which is "
large ,
vigorous ,
elegant in form ,
and gorgeous in colouring ."
The lilies (
Gr .
krinia )
spoken of in the New Testament (
Matt .
6 :
28 ;
Luke 12 :
27 )
were probably the scarlet martagon (
Lilium Chalcedonicum )
or "
red Turk '
s -
cap lily ",
which "
comes into flower at the season of the year when our Lord '
s sermon on the mount is supposed to have been delivered .
It is abundant in the district of Galilee ;
and its fine scarlet flowers render it a very conspicous and showy object ,
which would naturally attract the attention of the hearers " (
Balfour '
s Plants of the Bible ).
Of the true "
floral glories of Palestine "
the pheasant '
s eye (
Adonis Palestina ),
the ranunuculus (
R .
Asiaticus ),
and the anemone (
A coronaria ),
the last named is however ,
with the greatest probability regarded as the "
lily of the field "
to which our Lord refers . "
Certainly ,"
says Tristram (
Nat .
Hist .
of the Bible ), "
if ,
in the wondrous richness of bloom which characterizes the land of Israel in spring ,
any one plant can claim pre -
eminence ,
it is the anemone ,
the most natural flower for our Lord to pluck and seize upon as an illustration ,
whether walking in the fields or sitting on the hill -
side ." "
The white water -
lily (
Nymphcea alba )
and the yellow water -
lily (
Nuphar lutea )
are both abundant in the marshes of the Upper Jordan ,
but have no connection with the lily of Scripture ."
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