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bioluminescence    
生物熒光

生物熒光

bioluminescence
n 1: luminescence produced by physiological processes (as in the
firefly)

Luminescence \Lu`mi*nes"cence\, n. [See {Luminescent}.]
1. (Physics) Any emission of light not ascribable directly to
incandescence, and therefore occurring at low
temperatures, as in phosphorescence and fluorescence or
other luminous radiation resulting from vital processes,
chemical action, friction, solution, or the influence of
light or of ultraviolet or cathode rays, etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. (Zool.)
(a) The faculty or power of producing light by biological
processes, as in the firefly and glowworm. Also called
{bioluminescence}.
(b) The light produced by biological or biochemical
processes. Also called {bioluminescence}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. PJC]


Bioluminescence \Bi"o*lu`mi*nes"cence\
(b[imac]"[-o]*l[=oo]`m[i^]*n[e^]s"ens), n. [Gr. bi`os life
luminescence.]
a type of {luminescence} produced by biological or
biochemical processes, such as a glowworm glow or the action
of luciferase on luciferin. A well-known example is that of
{firefly luminescence}. See also {luciferin}.
[PJC]

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Bioluminescence - Wikipedia
    Bioluminescence has evolved independently at least 94 times, first emerging in octocorals some 540 million years ago In most cases, the principal chemical reaction in bioluminescence involves the reaction of a substrate called luciferin and an enzyme, called luciferase
  • Bioluminescence | Causes, Examples, Facts | Britannica
    Bioluminescence, emission of light by an organism or by a laboratory biochemical system derived from an organism It results from a chemical reaction (chemiluminescence) that converts chemical energy to radiant energy, and it occurs sporadically in a wide range of protists and animals
  • Bioluminescence - National Geographic Society
    Bioluminescence is light emitted by living things through chemical reactions in their bodies
  • Bioluminescence – Definition, Examples, Functions
    Bioluminescence is the emission of light by living organisms through a chemical reaction, typically involving luciferin and luciferase The phenomenon does not produce heat, so it is sometimes called “cold light”
  • Bioluminescence: light in the dark - Natural History Museum
    Bioluminescent organisms produce and radiate light There are thousands of bioluminescent animals, including species of fishes, squid, shrimps and jellyfish The light these creatures emit is created inside their bodies, meaning they are able to glow and glitter in complete darkness
  • What is bioluminescence? - NOAA Ocean Exploration
    Bioluminescence, or the ability of an organism to create light, is one of nature’s most amazing phenomena, seemingly drawn more from science fiction than science and natural history
  • The Bioluminescence Web Page
    Bioluminescence is simply light produced by a chemical reaction which originates in an organism It can be expected anytime and in any region or depth in the sea Its most common occurrence to the sailor is in the often brilliantly luminescent bow wave or wake of a surface ship
  • Bioluminescence | Smithsonian Ocean
    Bioluminescence occurs through a chemical reaction that produces light energy within an organism's body For a reaction to occur, a species must contain luciferin, a molecule that, when it reacts with oxygen, produces light There are different types of luciferin, which vary depending on the animal hosting the reaction
  • 12 Bioluminescent Animals You Need to Know
    Bioluminescence looks like magic, but there’s real biology behind every glow From fireflies to deep-sea creatures, this article explores the animals that light up the dark
  • The Amazing Biology of Bioluminescent Creatures
    Bioluminescence is the production and emission of light by a living organism Unlike reflected light, which bounces off surfaces, bioluminescent light is produced through chemical reactions within the organism





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