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complexity 音標拼音: [kəmpl'ɛksəti] [kəmpl'ɛksɪti] n. 復雜,復雜性,復雜的事物 復雜,復雜性,復雜的事物 complexity 複雜性 complexity 複雜性 complexity n 1: the quality of being intricate and compounded; "he enjoyed the complexity of modern computers" [synonym: {complexity}, {complexness}] [ant: {simpleness}, {simplicity}] Complexity \Com*plex"i*ty\, n.; pl. {Complexities}. [Cf. F. complexit['e].] 1. The state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement. [1913 Webster] The objects of society are of the greatest possible complexity. --Burke. [1913 Webster] 2. That which is complex; intricacy; complication. [1913 Webster] Many-corridored complexities Of Arthur's palace. --Tennyson. [1913 Webster] 31 Moby Thesaurus words for "complexity": abstruseness, arduousness, bothersomeness, burdensomeness, complication, convolution, crabbedness, crampedness, deepness, difficultness, difficulty, esoterica, hairiness, hardness, inscrutability, intricacy, involvement, knottiness, laboriousness, onerousness, oppressiveness, profoundness, profundity, reconditeness, rigor, rigorousness, ruggedness, strenuousness, toilsomeness, toughness, troublesomeness posed problems as measured by the time, number of steps or arithmetic operations, or memory space required (called time complexity, computational complexity, and space complexity, respectively). The interesting aspect is usually how complexity scales with the size of the input (the "{scalability}"), where the size of the input is described by some number N. Thus an {algorithm} may have computational complexity O(N^2) (of the order of the square of the size of the input), in which case if the input doubles in size, the computation will take four times as many steps. The ideal is a constant time algorithm (O(1)) or failing that, O(N). See also {NP-complete}. (1994-10-20)
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