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debtor    音標拼音: [d'ɛtɚ]
n. 債務人,借主,借方

債務人,借主,借方

debtor
債務人

debtor
n 1: a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the
obligation of paying a debt [synonym: {debtor}, {debitor}]
[ant: {creditor}]

Debtor \Debt"or\, n. [OE. dettur, dettour, OF. detor, detur,
detour, F. d['e]biteur, fr. L. debitor, fr. debere to owe.
See {Debt}.]
One who owes a debt; one who is indebted; -- correlative to
creditor.
[1913 Webster]

[I 'll] bring your latter hazard back again,
And thankfully rest debtor for the first. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

In Athens an insolvent debtor became slave to his
creditor. --Mitford.
[1913 Webster]

Debtors for our lives to you. --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]

Debtor
Various regulations as to the relation between debtor and
creditor are laid down in the Scriptures.

(1.) The debtor was to deliver up as a pledge to the creditor
what he could most easily dispense with (Deut. 24:10, 11).

(2.) A mill, or millstone, or upper garment, when given as a
pledge, could not be kept over night (Ex. 22:26, 27).

(3.) A debt could not be exacted during the Sabbatic year
(Deut. 15:1-15).

For other laws bearing on this relation see Lev. 25:14, 32,
39; Matt. 18:25, 34.

(4.) A surety was liable in the same way as the original
debtor (Prov. 11:15; 17:18).

DEBTOR, contracts. One who owes a debt; he who may be constrained to pay
what he owes.
2. A debtor is bound to pay his debt personally, and all the estate he
possesses or may acquire, is also liable for his debt.
3. Debtors are joint or several; joint, when they all equally owe the
debt in solido; in this case if a suit should be necessary to recover the
debt, all the debtors must be sued together or, when some are dead, the
survivors must be sued, but each is bound for the whole debt, having a right
to contribution from the others; they are several, when each promises
severally to pay the whole debt; and obligations are generally binding on
both or all debtors jointly and severally. When they are severally bound
each may be sued separately, and on the payment of debt by one, the others
will be bound to contribution, where all had participated in the money or
property, which was the cause of the debt.
4. Debtors are also principal and surety; the principal debtor is bound
as between him and his surety to pay the whole debt. and if the surety pay
it, he will be entitled to recover against the principal. Vide Bouv. Inst.
Index, h.t.; Vin. Ab. Creditor and Debtor; Id. Debt; 8 Com. Dig. 288; Dig.
50, 16, 108 Id. 50, 16, 178, 3; Toull. liv. 2, n. 250.

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  • What Is a Debtor and How Is It Different From a Creditor? - Investopedia
    A debtor is a company or individual who owes money to a lender Debtors are also often referred to as borrowers Read about the laws that protect them
  • Debtor - Wikipedia
    A debtor or debitor is a legal entity (legal person) that owes a debt to another entity The entity may be an individual, a firm, a government, a company or other legal person The counterparty is called a creditor When the counterpart of this debt arrangement is a bank, the debtor is more often referred to as a borrower If X borrowed money from their bank, X is the debtor and the bank is
  • Who Is the Debtor and Creditor and What Are Their Rights?
    A debtor is any person or business that owes money; a creditor is the person or business that is owed These two roles define virtually every financial relationship, from a mortgage to an unpaid electric bill, and the rights each side holds depend entirely on which role they occupy
  • DEBTOR | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    DEBTOR meaning: 1 someone who owes money 2 someone who owes money 3 a country, organization, or person who owes… Learn more
  • What Is a Debtor, and How Is It Different Than a Creditor? (2026)
    What Is a Debtor? A debtor is a company or individual who owes money If the debt is in the form of a loan from a financial institution, the debtor is referred to as a borrower, and if the debt is in the form of securities—such as bonds—the debtor is referred to as an issuer Legally, someone who files a voluntary petition to declare bankruptcy is also considered a debtor
  • Debtor - Meaning, Examples, Prison, How it Works?
    Debtor Meaning A debtor is a borrower who is liable to pay a certain sum to a credit supplier such as a bank, credit card company or goods supplier The borrower could be an individual like a home loan seeker or a corporate body borrowing funds for business expansion
  • DEBTOR Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of DEBTOR is one guilty of neglect or violation of duty How to use debtor in a sentence
  • DEBTOR Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    DEBTOR definition: a person who is in debt or under financial obligation to another (opposed to creditor) See examples of debtor used in a sentence
  • debtor | Wex | US Law | LII Legal Information Institute
    debtor A debtor is someone who owes a debt or obligation to someone else Most commonly, this is the obligation to pay money A classic example is within the situation where a bank extends a loan to an individual or business entity, creating the obligation for the individual or business entity, as the debtor, to pay back the loan plus interest
  • Debtor Definition - What Does Debtor Mean? - Legal Explanations
    Debtor Definition and Legal Meaning On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of Debtor, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used What is Debtor? A person or company owing debt is a debtor In legal proceedings the party declaring bankruptcy is the debtor





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