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ostracism    音標拼音: ['ɔstrəs,ɪzəm]
n. 貝殼流放,放逐,排斥

貝殼流放,放逐,排斥

ostracism
n 1: the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from
society by general consent); "the association should get
rid of its elderly members--not by euthanasia, of course,
but by Coventry" [synonym: {banishment}, {ostracism},
{Coventry}]
2: the act of excluding someone from society by general consent

ostracism \os"tra*cism\, n. [Gr. 'ostrakismo`s, fr.
'ostraki`zein to ostracize. See {Ostracize}.]
1. (Gr. Antiq.) Banishment by popular vote, -- a means
adopted at Athens to rid the city of a person whose talent
and influence gave umbrage.
[1913 Webster]

2. Banishment; exclusion; as, social ostracism.
[1913 Webster]

Public envy is as an ostracism, that eclipseth men
when they grow too great. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

Sentenced to a perpetual ostracism from the . . .
confidence, and honors, and emoluments of his
country. --A. Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]

79 Moby Thesaurus words for "ostracism":
ban, banishment, blackball, blackballing, blacklist, boycott,
boycottage, clearance, complaint, defrocking, degradation,
demotion, depluming, deportation, deprivation, detachment,
dim view, disagreement, disappointment, disapprobation,
disapproval, disbarment, discard, discontent, discontentedness,
discontentment, disenchantment, disesteem, disfavor, disfellowship,
disgruntlement, disillusion, disillusionment, disjunction,
displacement, displeasure, displuming, disposal, disposition,
disrespect, dissatisfaction, dissent, distaste, ejection,
elimination, eradication, exclusion, excommunication, exile,
expatriation, expulsion, extradition, fugitation, indignation,
liquidation, low estimation, low opinion, objection, opposition,
opposure, ostracization, outlawing, outlawry, proscription,
protest, purge, rejection, relegation, removal, riddance,
rustication, severance, stripping, suspension, thumbs-down,
transportation, unfrocking, unhappiness, withdrawal

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  • Ostracism - Wikipedia
    Ostracism (Greek: ὀστρακισμός, ostrakismos) was an Athenian democratic procedure in which any citizen could be expelled from the city-state of Athens for ten years While some instances clearly expressed popular anger at the citizen, ostracism was often used preemptively as a way of neutralizing someone thought to be a threat to the state or a potential tyrant The word ostracism
  • Ostracism | Definition, Examples, Facts | Britannica
    Ostracism, political practice in ancient Athens whereby a prominent citizen who threatened the stability of the state could be banished without bringing any charge against him When a citizen received enough votes from fellow Athenians to be ostracized, he had to leave Attica within 10 days and stay away for 10 years
  • OSTRACISM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of OSTRACISM is a method of temporary banishment by popular vote without trial or special accusation practiced in ancient Greece How to use ostracism in a sentence
  • Ostracism and social exclusion: Implications for separation, social . . .
    Ostracism—being ignored and excluded—has received considerable experimental research attention over the last 25 years Ostracism signals social separation, isolation, and loss, and responses vary across time
  • Ostracism: Political Exclusion in Ancient Athens - World History . . .
    Ostracism was a political process used in 5th-century BCE Athens whereby those individuals considered too powerful or dangerous to the city were exiled for 10 years by popular vote Some of the greatest
  • OSTRACISM | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    OSTRACISM meaning: 1 the action of intentionally not including someone in a social group or activity: 2 the action… Learn more
  • What is Ostracism - Exclusion Hurts
    Ostracism means being ignored or left out by others It can be as small as people not returning your greeting, or as large as being pushed out of a group altogether It happens in friendships, families, schools, online, and at work It is painful because it threatens four basic human needs: the need to belong, the need for self-esteem, the need for control, and the need for meaningful
  • Ostracism - definition of ostracism by The Free Dictionary
    Define ostracism ostracism synonyms, ostracism pronunciation, ostracism translation, English dictionary definition of ostracism n 1 a The act of banishing or excluding b Banishment or exclusion from a group; disgrace 2 In Athens and other cities of ancient Greece, the
  • OSTRACISM Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    OSTRACISM definition: exclusion, by general consent, from social acceptance, privileges, friendship, etc See examples of ostracism used in a sentence
  • APA Dictionary of Psychology
    Evidence from both human and nonhuman animal research suggests that ostracism activates the anterior cingulate cortex, the same area of the brain involved in experiencing both physical and psychological pain





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