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phrenology    
n. 骨相學

骨相學

phrenology
n 1: a now abandoned study of the shape of skull as indicative
of the strengths of different faculties

Phrenology \Phre*nol"o*gy\, n. [Gr. frh`n, freno`s, the mind
-logy: cf. F. phr['e]nologie.]
1. The science of the special functions of the several parts
of the brain, or of the supposed connection between the
various faculties of the mind and particular organs in the
brain.
[1913 Webster]

2. In popular usage, the obsolete physiological hypothesis of
Gall, that the mental faculties, and traits of character,
are shown on the surface of the head or skull; craniology.
it is considered a pseudo-science by all reputable medical
personnel, but is still believed by some people.

Syn: craniognomy.
[1913 Webster PJC]

Note: Gall marked out on his model of the head the places of
twenty-six organs, as round inclosures with vacant
interspaces. Spurzheim and Combe divided the whole
scalp into oblong and conterminous patches. --Encyc.
Brit.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]

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  • Benjamin Franklin Sands 1861 - American Civil War Forums
    Preferring an exploratory science of Phrenology instead of the intrusive invasion of 'matter' as in many fields of medicine, I have to point out the fine example of this specimen, @AndyHall Just an abstract inference on obviating a mute point is made here Others will notice button details, epaulets, and uniform stitching; all distinguishing features to identify and categorize the individual
  • Our Lumpy-Headed Ancestors, Who Knew? Phrenology, One Bump At A Time
    Phrenology is a curious field because it's on to something, kind of Head injuries or a deformed skull can indicate brain abnormalities Whatever real merits it might have had were essentially lost as it became a tool for racial darwinism and carnival entertainment
  • Phrenology and the Civil War | Medical Care
    The article was good, but the subject of phrenology I about laughable It was an oddity then, and in many ways it is not hard to believe that many people thought it legit I would suspect there are those that believe in it now As disproven as it is, but I would like to find one of those heads used in the study They are somewhat valuable
  • Our Lumpy-Headed Ancestors, Who Knew? Phrenology, One Bump At A Time
    Happened across this thread on a search, but it immediately reminded me of a story I had read of Ulysses S Grant This excerpt is take from Brooks D Simpson's book on Grant: Triumph Over Adversity: "Jesse wore the stories out in the retelling, never letting listeners forget that he was
  • NF - Mercy Street S2: E2 - The House Guest | Civil War Books, Stories . . .
    On a separate note, what are people's thoughts of new head of the hospital? Major McBurney seemed an odd fellow to be sure I don't like him nor do I trust him with wacky ideas on phrenology, which was just a way to keep women and African Americans in their respective places in the 19th century
  • Ideal map of Gettysburg battlefield - American Civil War Forums
    I'd argue it's not really a map but, rather, some attempt to show some imagined mathematical relationship to the events of the battle; perhaps a bit of cartographic phrenology ?





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