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condemnation    音標拼音: [k,ɑndəmn'eʃən]
n. 非難,罪的宣告,非難的理由

非難,罪的宣告,非難的理由

condemnation
n 1: an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong
or morally culpable; "his uncompromising condemnation of
racism" [synonym: {disapprobation}, {condemnation}] [ant:
{approbation}]
2: (law) the act of condemning (as land forfeited for public
use) or judging to be unfit for use (as a food product or an
unsafe building)
3: an appeal to some supernatural power to inflict evil on
someone or some group [synonym: {execration}, {condemnation},
{curse}]
4: the condition of being strongly disapproved of; "he deserved
nothing but condemnation"
5: (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case
and the punishment that is imposed; "the conviction came as
no surprise" [synonym: {conviction}, {judgment of conviction},
{condemnation}, {sentence}] [ant: {acquittal}]

Condemnation \Con"dem*na"tion\, n. [L. condemnatio.]
1. The act of condemning or pronouncing to be wrong; censure;
blame; disapprobation.
[1913 Webster]

In every other sense of condemnation, as blame,
censure, reproof, private judgment, and the like.
--Paley.
[1913 Webster]

2. The act of judicially condemning, or adjudging guilty,
unfit for use, or forfeited; the act of dooming to
punishment or forfeiture.
[1913 Webster]

A legal and judicial condemnation. --Paley.
[1913 Webster]

Whose condemnation is pronounced. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. The state of being condemned.
[1913 Webster]

His pathetic appeal to posterity in the hopeless
hour of condemnation. --W. Irving.
[1913 Webster]

4. The ground or reason of condemning.
[1913 Webster]

This is the condemnation, that light is come into
the world, and men loved darkness rather light,
because their deeds were evil. --John iii.
19.
[1913 Webster]

43 Moby Thesaurus words for "condemnation":
acquittal, action, anathema, arraignment, award, blame,
castigation, censure, consideration, damnation, decision, decree,
decrial, deliverance, denouncement, denunciation, determination,
diagnosis, dictum, doom, excoriation, finding, flaying,
fulmination, fustigation, impeachment, indictment, judgment,
landmark decision, order, penalty, pillorying, precedent,
prognosis, pronouncement, reprehension, reprobation, resolution,
ruling, sentence, skinning alive, stricture, verdict

CONDEMNATION, mar. law. The sentence or judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction that a ship or vessel taken as a prize on the high seas, was
liable to capture, and was properly and legally captured.
2. By the general practice of the law of nations, a sentence of
condemnation is, at present, generally deemed necessary in order to divest
the title of a vessel taken as a prize. Until this has been done the
original owner may regain his property, although the ship may have been in
possession of the enemy twenty-four hours, or carried infra praesidia. 1
Rob. Rep. 134; 3 Rob. Rep. 97, n.; Carth. 423; Chit. Law of Nat. 99, 100; 10
Mod. 79; Abb. on Sh. 14; Wesk. on Ins. h.t.; Marsh. on Ins. 402. A sentence
of condemnation is generally binding everywhere. Marsh. on Ins. 402.
3. The term condemnation is also applied to the sentence which declares
a ship to be unfit for service; this sentence and the grounds of it may,
however, be re-examined and litigated by parties interested in disputing it.
5 Esp. N. P. C. 65; Abb. on Shipp. 4.


CONDEMNATION, civil law. A sentence of judgment which condemns some one to
do, to give, or to pay something; or which declares that his claim or
pretensions are unfounded. This word is also used by common lawyers, though
it is more usual to say conviction, both in civil and criminal cases. It is
a maxim that no man ought to be condemned unheard, and without the
opportunity of being heard.

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