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thou    音標拼音: [ð'ɑʊ]
你;汝

你;汝

thou
n 1: the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100 [synonym:
{thousand}, {one thousand}, {1000}, {M}, {K}, {chiliad},
{G}, {grand}, {thou}, {yard}]

Personal \Per"son*al\ (p[~e]r"s[u^]n*al), a. [L. personalis: cf.
F. personnel.]
1. Pertaining to human beings as distinct from things.
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Every man so termed by way of personal difference.
--Hooker.
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2. Of or pertaining to a particular person; relating to, or
affecting, an individual, or each of many individuals;
peculiar or proper to private concerns; not public or
general; as, personal comfort; personal desire.
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The words are conditional, -- If thou doest well, --
and so personal to Cain. --Locke.
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3. Pertaining to the external or bodily appearance;
corporeal; as, personal charms. --Addison.
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4. Done in person; without the intervention of another.
"Personal communication." --Fabyan.
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The immediate and personal speaking of God. --White.
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5. Relating to an individual, his character, conduct,
motives, or private affairs, in an invidious and offensive
manner; as, personal reflections or remarks.
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6. (Gram.) Denoting person; as, a personal pronoun.
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{Personal action} (Law), a suit or action by which a man
claims a debt or personal duty, or damages in lieu of it;
or wherein he claims satisfaction in damages for an injury
to his person or property, or the specific recovery of
goods or chattels; -- opposed to real action.

{Personal equation}. (Astron.) See under {Equation}.

{Personal estate} or {Personal property} (Law), movables;
chattels; -- opposed to {real estate} or {real property}.
It usually consists of things temporary and movable,
including all subjects of property not of a freehold
nature.

{Personal identity} (Metaph.), the persistent and continuous
unity of the individual person, which is attested by
consciousness.

{Personal pronoun} (Gram.), one of the pronouns {I}, {thou},
{he}, {she}, {it}, and their plurals.

{Personal representatives} (Law), the executors or
administrators of a person deceased.

{Personal rights}, rights appertaining to the person; as, the
rights of a personal security, personal liberty, and
private property.

{Personal tithes}. See under {Tithe}.

{Personal verb} (Gram.), a verb which is modified or
inflected to correspond with the three persons.
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thou \thou\ ([th]ou), pron. [Sing.: nom. {Thou}; poss. {Thy}
([th][imac]) or {Thine} ([th][imac]n); obj. {Thee}
([th][=e]). Pl.: nom. {You} (y[=oo]); poss. {Your} (y[=oo]r)
or {Yours} (y[=oo]rz); obj. {You}.] [OE. thou, [thorn]u, AS.
[eth][=u], [eth]u; akin to OS. & OFries. thu, G., Dan. & Sw.
du, Icel. [thorn][=u], Goth. [thorn]u, Russ. tui, Ir. & Gael.
tu, W. ti, L. tu, Gr. sy`, Dor. ty`, Skr. tvam. [root]185.
Cf. {Thee}, {Thine}, {Te Deum}.]
The second personal pronoun, in the singular number, denoting
the person addressed; thyself; the pronoun which is used in
addressing persons in the solemn or poetical style.
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Art thou he that should come? --Matt. xi. 3.
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Note: "In Old English, generally, thou is the language of a
lord to a servant, of an equal to an equal, and
expresses also companionship, love, permission,
defiance, scorn, threatening: whilst ye is the language
of a servant to a lord, and of compliment, and further
expresses honor, submission, or entreaty." --Skeat.
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Note: Thou is now sometimes used by the Friends, or Quakers,
in familiar discourse, though most of them corruptly
say thee instead of thou.
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Thou \Thou\, v. t.
To address as thou, esp. to do so in order to treat with
insolent familiarity or contempt.
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If thou thouest him some thrice, it shall not be amiss.
--Shak.
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Thou \Thou\, v. i.
To use the words thou and thee in discourse after the manner
of the Friends. [R.]
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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • What is the difference between thee and thou?
    Thou is the subject form (nominative), thee is the object form, and thy thine is the possessive form Before they all merged into the catch-all form you, English second person pronouns distinguished between nominative and objective, as well as between singular and plural (or formal): thou - singular informal, subject (Thou art here = You are
  • meaning - Thou or You? This is the problem! - English Language . . .
    And thou who thinkest to seek Me, know thy seeking and yearning shall avail thee not unless thou knowest the mystery; that if that which thou seekest thou findest not within thee, then thou wilt never find it without thee - "Charge of the Goddess", Doreen Valiente's revision
  • Why are words like Thou Thee Ye no longer used in English?
    Thou and thee did not stress respect, to my knowledge Whoever informed you as such probably felt that way due to associations between those particular pronouns and the King James Bible, which is probably where those pronouns are most associated with today Thou was the second-person nominative-cased pronoun Simply put, it was the second
  • Does English use the word ‘thou’ in any situations nowadays?
    I’ve both seen and heard forms like “thou is”, “thou doth” and “thou think” (should be thou art, thou dost and thou thinkest) I even heard someone say “thou ist” once, which seems to be an odd mixture of art and is, with a bit of German thrown in for good measure In other words: thou is dead, except in very, very specific
  • Can I use word Thou, Thee, Thy and Thine like following
    Thou requires a specific form of the verb, which always ends in -((e)s)t (e g , thou art, thou wert, thou canst, thou thinkest, etc ), so the first sentence is not grammatical The rest are fine The rest are fine
  • Is there a pattern between thou and thee when used in a sentence
    Here's an explanation of the difference between thou, thee, thy and thine An easy way to remember the difference is to think of the equivalents if you were using the first person (I my me mine): Thou = subject (i e you) Equivalent to the first-person "I" e g Thou art a scoundrel Thee = object (i e you) Equivalent to the first-person "me
  • In what region is thou, etc. used in dialect?
    Thou art is normally shortened to thar tha in Yorkshire - but thee, thar, thine are still relatively common, and useful if you want to refer to just one person So "Don't thee thar me, thee thars them that thars thee" makes perfect sense oop north
  • Did English ever have a formal version of you?
    Used instead of thou in addressing a single person (originally as a mark of respect or deference, later generally: cf thou n , you pron ) 2 b In apposition to and preceding a n in the vocative 3 a Used as objective (accusative or dative) instead of you (in plural or singular sense) †3 b Used redundantly (‘ethical dative’) Obs
  • Meaning of I thou thee? - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    In "I thou thee", "thou" is a verb The relevant definition in the OED is: trans To address (a person) with the pronoun thou (or its equivalent in another language) (The quote in your question is one of the examples listed for this sense, in fact ) It's really the same pattern as "Don't 'honey' me!" which you may have actually heard in real life
  • When should I say thee? - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    Middle English: ye and you used alongside thou and thee as polite singular forms Early Modern English: Distinction between ye as subject and you as object disappeared, you being used almost universally Ye restricted to archaic, religious or literary contexts by the end of the 16th century Thou similarly restricted by 1700





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