German 音標拼音: [dʒ'ɚmən]
n . 德國人,德語
a . 德國的,德國人的,德國語的
a . 同父母的
德國人,德語德國的,德國人的,德國語的同父母的
German adj 1 :
of or pertaining to or characteristic of Germany or its people or language ; "
German philosophers "; "
German universities "; "
German literature "
n 1 :
a person of German nationality 2 :
the standard German language ;
developed historically from West Germanic [
synonym : {
German }, {
High German }, {
German language }]
German \
Ger "
man \,
a . [
L .
Germanus .
See {
German },
n .]
Of or pertaining to Germany .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
German Baptists }.
See {
Dunker }.
{
German bit },
a wood -
boring tool ,
having a long elliptical pod and a scew point .
{
German carp } (
Zool .),
the crucian carp .
{
German millet } (
Bot .),
a kind of millet ({
Setaria Italica },
var .),
whose seed is sometimes used for food .
{
German paste },
a prepared food for caged birds .
{
German process } (
Metal .),
the process of reducing copper ore in a blast furnace ,
after roasting ,
if necessary .
--
Raymond .
{
German sarsaparilla },
a substitute for sarsaparilla extract .
{
German sausage },
a polony ,
or gut stuffed with meat partly cooked .
{
German silver } (
Chem .),
a silver -
white alloy ,
hard and tough ,
but malleable and ductile ,
and quite permanent in the air .
It contains nickel ,
copper ,
and zinc in varying proportions ,
and was originally made from old copper slag at Henneberg .
A small amount of iron is sometimes added to make it whiter and harder .
It is essentially identical with the Chinese alloy {
packfong }.
It was formerly much used for tableware ,
knife handles ,
frames ,
cases ,
bearings of machinery ,
etc .,
but is now largely superseded by other white alloys .
{
German steel } (
Metal .),
a metal made from bog iron ore in a forge ,
with charcoal for fuel .
{
German text } (
Typog .),
a character resembling modern German type ,
used in English printing for ornamental headings ,
etc .,
as in the words ,
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
This line is German Text .
{
German tinder }.
See {
Amadou }.
[
1913 Webster ]
German \
Ger "
man \,
a . [
OE .
german ,
germain ,
F .
germain ,
fr .
L .
germanus full ,
own (
said of brothers and sisters who have the same parents );
akin to germen germ .
Cf . {
Germ }, {
Germane }.]
Nearly related ;
closely akin .
[
1913 Webster ]
Wert thou a leopard ,
thou wert german to the lion .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Brother german }.
See {
Brother german }.
{
Cousins german }.
See the Note under {
Cousin }.
[
1913 Webster ]
German \
Ger "
man \,
n .;
pl . {
Germans }[
L .
Germanus ,
prob .
of Celtis origin .]
1 .
A native or one of the people of Germany .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The German language .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
(
a )
A round dance ,
often with a waltz movement ,
abounding in capriciosly involved figures .
(
b )
A social party at which the german is danced .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
High German },
the Teutonic dialect of Upper or Southern Germany , --
comprising Old High German ,
used from the 8th to the 11th century ;
Middle H .
G .,
from the 12th to the 15th century ;
and Modern or New H .
G .,
the language of Luther '
s Bible version and of modern German literature .
The dialects of Central Germany ,
the basis of the modern literary language ,
are often called Middle German ,
and the Southern German dialects Upper German ;
but High German is also used to cover both groups .
{
Low German },
the language of Northern Germany and the Netherlands , --
including {
Friesic }; {
Anglo -
Saxon }
or {
Saxon }; {
Old Saxon }; {
Dutch }
or {
Low Dutch },
with its dialect , {
Flemish };
and {
Plattdeutsch } (
called also {
Low German }),
spoken in many dialects .
[
1913 Webster ]
\j *r 'mn \ A human language written (in latin
alphabet ) and spoken in Germany , Austria and parts of
Switzerland .
German writing normally uses four non -{ASCII } characters :
"äöüß", the first three have "umlauts " (two dots over the
top ): A O and U and the last is a double -S ("scharfes S ")
which looks like the Greek letter beta (except in capitalised
words where it should be written "SS "). These can be written
in ASCII in several ways , the most common are ae , oe ue AE OE
UE ss or sz and the {TeX } versions "a "o "u "A "O "U "s .
See also {ABEND }, {blinkenlights }, {DAU }, {DIN }, {gedanken },
{GMD }, {kluge }.
{Usenet } newsgroup : {news :soc .culture .german }.
{(ftp ://src .doc .ic .ac .uk /usenet /news -info /soc .answers /german -faq )},
{(ftp ://alice .fmi .uni -passau .de /pub /dictionaries /german .dat .Z )}.
(1995 -03 -31 )
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