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petrified    音標拼音: [p'ɛtrəf,ɑɪd]
adj. 心膽俱裂

心膽俱裂

petrified \petrified\ adj.
1. Converted into stone.
[WordNet 1.5 PJC]

2. Converted into a mineral; as, petrified wood.

Syn: mineralized.
[WordNet 1.5]

3. Same as {terrified}; as, petrified by the sight of the
approaching bear.

Syn: panicky, panic-stricken, panic-struck, terrified,
frightened.
[WordNet 1.5]

4. rendered unable to act due to intense fear. petrified with
fear

Syn: frozen.
[PJC]

5. Rendered lifeless or inactive; as, an imagination
petrified by habitual television viewing.

Syn: frozen; ossified.
[PJC]


Petrify \Pet"ri*fy\ (p[e^]t"r[i^]*f[imac]), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
{Petrified}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Petrifying}.] [L. petra rock,
Gr. pe`tra (akin to pe`tros a stone) -fy: cf. F.
p['e]trifier. Cf. {Parrot}, {Petrel}, {Pier}.]
1. To convert, as any animal or vegetable matter, into stone
or stony substance; as, petrified wood.
[1913 Webster]

A river that petrifies any sort of wood or leaves.
--Kirwan.
[1913 Webster]

2. To make callous or obdurate; to transform, as by
petrifaction; as, to petrify the heart. Young. "Petrifying
accuracy." --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

And petrify a genius to a dunce. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

A hideous fatalism, which ought, logically, to
petrify your volition. --G. Eliot.
[1913 Webster]

3. To paralyze, especially with fear; to stupefy; as, she was
petrified by the sight of the bear in her tent.
[PJC]

The poor, petrified journeyman, quite unconscious of
what he was doing. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]

111 Moby Thesaurus words for "petrified":
Gothic, Victorian, adamant, adamantine, afraid, aghast,
alabastrine, antediluvian, antiquated, antique, appalled, archaic,
asbestine, ashen, astonished, astounded, awed, awestricken,
awestruck, backed, benumbed, blanched, calcified, callous,
calloused, case-hardened, classical, confounded, cowed, crusted,
crusty, crystallized, deadly pale, dumbfounded, dumbstruck,
flabbergasted, flintlike, flinty, fossil, fossilized, frightened,
frozen, granitelike, granitic, granulated, graphitic,
gray with fear, grown old, hardened, hornified, horrified,
horror-struck, incrusted, indurate, indurated, inorganic,
intimidated, lapidified, lithic, marblelike, medieval, micaceous,
mid-Victorian, mineral, numbed, of other times, old-world,
ossified, pale as death, pallid, panic-stricken, paralyzed,
petrogenic, reinforced, rigidified, rock, scared stiff,
scared to death, sclerotic, set, shocked, silicic, slaty,
solidified, speechless, steeled, stiffened, stone, strengthened,
stunned, stupefied, sulfuric, sulfurous, superannuated, terrified,
terror-crazed, terror-haunted, terror-ridden, terror-riven,
terror-shaken, terror-smitten, terror-stricken, terror-struck,
terror-troubled, thunderstruck, toughened, undone, unmanned,
unnerved, unstrung, vitrified

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  • Difference Between fossilized And petrified. . . and Other Stuff . . .
    This is heavier and (usually) tougher than weathered bone For it to become truly "petrified", the bone's original minerals would slowly be replaced (often cell-by-cell) with inorganic minerals from the environment This is the short version; there are many circumstances where the lines get blurry
  • Petrified Egg? - Rocks Minerals - The Fossil Forum
    They are basically petrified mud balls formed in a volcanic environment often filled with chalcedony and agate They are also known as "lithophysa" Edited November 21, 2024 by opalbug
  • Petrified reptile iguana head - Fossil ID - The Fossil Forum
    PROOF of instant petrification REPTILE (iguana) HEAD FOUND petrified AND SO WELL PRESERVED THAT THE ENTIRE EYE INCLUDING THE CURVATURE OF THE LENS AND THE SURROUNDING PARTS OF THE EYE are still perfectly intact I’ve seen a lot of posts where people are asking other people whether their find is s
  • Are these petrified pinecone I found? - The Fossil Forum
    Stigmaria seems a bit unlikely to me, given the age of the strata around Ginkgo Petrified Forest State Park (mostly Cenozoic) I am unsure about this specimen (the photographs are quite difficult to interpret), but fossil pine cones are known from Washington state
  • Petrified wood - Fossil ID - The Fossil Forum
    I have some land about 10 miles east of Corsicana, Texas and I find a lot small piece's of regular petrified wood but I have dug up things that are petrified differently It's seems like a softer stone and it's a total replicate of what it was Any ideas how they formed or what they may be?
  • Petrified wood - Fossil ID - The Fossil Forum
    Administrator; 46 7k Location Connecticut, United States Lower Jurassic, Shuttle Meadow East Berlin FMs
  • Petrified Wood from my Collection - The Fossil Forum
    1 Petrified Wood botryoidal agate golden calcite insect borings ostracods Eocene 50 MYA Green River Fm Blue Forest along Lake Gosiute Sweetwater County Wyoming 1 2 lbs 8 25 x6x 38 inches The close-up pictures of the below piece show the wood cell structure, botryoidal agate and algae
  • Fossilized fungus on petrified wood? - The Fossil Forum
    I can add more pictures of other sides I traced all the petrified wood to a bottom layer just above the clay layer which is on top of the bedrock layer The last two pictures are of a separate piece (front and back) found further downstream about 1 2 a mile It was in a sunken mud pit
  • Petrified Wood Complete With Bark - The Fossil Forum
    Recently, I acquired the petrified wood specimen (probably maple, Acer sp ) below at a local mineral show It comes from the Holleywood Ranch in Linn County, Oregon The broader area, well known for its petrified wood, is often referred to as "Sweet Home", or the Sweet Home Petrified Forest
  • Need Help, is This a Petrified Mushroom - The Fossil Forum
    Good evening to everyone, I am really very new to fossils and petrified items so I am at a loss as to what I may have and I need your help My grandfather left me this piece when he passed away a few months ago and it was marked "Petrified Mushroom" I have included some photos for your review and if you have any questions please let me know





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