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rafter    音標拼音: [r'æftɚ]
n. 椽,椽架屋頂,筏夫
vt. 裝椽于

椽,椽架屋頂,筏夫裝椽於

rafter
n 1: one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof
[synonym: {rafter}, {balk}, {baulk}]
2: someone who travels by raft [synonym: {raftsman}, {raftman},
{rafter}]
v 1: provide (a ceiling) with rafters

Rafter \Raft"er\, v. t.
1. To make into rafters, as timber.
[1913 Webster]

2. To furnish with rafters, as a house.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Agric.) To plow so as to turn the grass side of each
furrow upon an unplowed ridge; to ridge. [Eng.]
[1913 Webster]


Rafter \Raft"er\ (r[.a]ft"[~e]r), n.
A raftsman.
[1913 Webster]


Rafter \Raft"er\, n. [AS. r[ae]fter; akin to E. raft, n. See
{Raft}.] (Arch.)
Originally, any rough and somewhat heavy piece of timber.
Now, commonly, one of the timbers of a roof which are put on
sloping, according to the inclination of the roof. See
Illust. of {Queen-post}.
[1913 Webster]

[Courtesy] oft is sooner found in lowly sheds,
With smoky rafters, than in tapestry halls. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]



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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Rafters Vs. Trusses - What’s the Difference Between Rafters Trusses?
    Rafter Boards: The boards creating the slope of the roof are wider than lumber used to build trusses – 2x8s, 2x10s and 2x12s are most common in rafters vs 2x4s in trusses
  • Rafter - Wikipedia
    Rafter and tie-beam joints (Carpentry and Joinery, 1925) Coyau or sprocket Labeled A A rafter is one of a series of sloped structural members such as steel beams that extend from the ridge or hip to the wall plate, downslope perimeter or eave, and that are designed to support the roof shingles, roof deck, roof covering and its associated loads
  • Roof Framing: How to Measure, Cut, and Build Roof Rafters
    Start building your roof today Following our step-by-step roof framing guide, you will learn how to make roof rafters following basic techniques
  • Rafters: Functions, Types, Design, and Installation - Structville
    Principal rafter Principal rafters are the largest form of rafter found at the ends of a roof structure in a timber-framed roof They are commonly used to carry a purlin and sit directly on a tie beam
  • Roof Rafters in Civil Engineering: The Complete Guide
    Roof rafters are a key structural component of many buildings As civil engineers, understanding what roof rafters are, how they work, and best practices for their design and installation are essential skills for residential or commercial building projects This in-depth guide provides a comprehensive overview of roof rafters, their structural role, design considerations, and application in
  • Pro Guide to Roof Framing - The Home Depot
    Roof framing begins with choosing the roof design and then whether to use rafters or trusses Calculate the rise, run and pitch of the roof to size rafters and trusses when building them on site
  • What are Rafters? - Billy Goat Roofing
    Learn what roof rafters are, the common types, and how they compare to trusses A clear guide from Billy Goat Roofing, Milwaukee's trusted roofers
  • Rafter: Definition, Types, Uses, and DIY Tips - Toolstash
    Understand rafters: definition, types (common, hip, jack), uses, sizing basics, and DIY tips for layout, cutting, fastening, repairs, and mistakes to avoid
  • What Are Roof Rafters and How They Work
    What Roof Rafters Are And Why They Matter Roof rafters Are The Main Sloping Members That Define The Roof Profile And Transfer Loads From The Roof Surface To The Exterior Walls And Foundation They Work With Ridge Boards, Collar Ties, And Ceiling Joists To Create A Stable Roof Frame That Resists Gravity, Wind, And Snow Loads
  • Calculating Roof Rafter Length a Practical Guide
    Calculating roof rafter length is a fundamental task in carpentry and home construction Understanding how to determine the correct rafter length ensures a sturdy roof, proper pitch, and accurate fit for sheathing and finish materials





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