departure 音標拼音: [dɪp'ɑrtʃɚ]
n . 離開,出發,違背,偏離,發射
離開,出發,違背,偏離,發射
departure 離 離開
departure n 1 :
the act of departing [
synonym : {
departure }, {
going }, {
going away }, {
leaving }]
2 :
a variation that deviates from the standard or norm ; "
the deviation from the mean " [
synonym : {
deviation }, {
divergence },
{
departure }, {
difference }]
3 :
euphemistic expressions for death ; "
thousands mourned his passing " [
synonym : {
passing }, {
loss }, {
departure }, {
exit },
{
expiration }, {
going }, {
release }]
Departure \
De *
par "
ture \ (?;
135 ),
n . [
From {
Depart }.]
1 .
Division ;
separation ;
putting away . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
No other remedy . . .
but absolute departure .
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Separation or removal from a place ;
the act or process of departing or going away .
[
1913 Webster ]
Departure from this happy place . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Removal from the present life ;
death ;
decease .
[
1913 Webster ]
The time of my departure is at hand . --
2 Tim .
iv .
6 .
[
1913 Webster ]
His timely departure . . .
barred him from the knowledge of his son '
s miseries . --
Sir P .
Sidney .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Deviation or abandonment ,
as from or of a rule or course of action ,
a plan ,
or a purpose .
[
1913 Webster ]
Any departure from a national standard . --
Prescott .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Law )
The desertion by a party to any pleading of the ground taken by him in his last antecedent pleading ,
and the adoption of another . --
Bouvier .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Nav . &
Surv .)
The distance due east or west which a person or ship passes over in going along an oblique line .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Since the meridians sensibly converge ,
the departure in navigation is not measured from the beginning nor from the end of the ship '
s course ,
but is regarded as the total easting or westing made by the ship or person as he travels over the course .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To take a departure } (
Nav . &
Surv .),
to ascertain ,
usually by taking bearings from a landmark ,
the position of a vessel at the beginning of a voyage as a point from which to begin her dead reckoning ;
as ,
the ship took her departure from Sandy Hook .
Syn :
Death ;
demise ;
release .
See {
Death }.
[
1913 Webster ]
226 Moby Thesaurus words for "
departure ":
AWOL ,
French leave ,
aberrancy ,
aberration ,
abscondence ,
absence ,
absence without leave ,
absentation ,
absenteeism ,
absenting ,
annihilation ,
bane ,
bend ,
bias ,
biological death ,
blackout ,
blocking ,
branching off ,
bypath ,
byway ,
cessation of life ,
circuitousness ,
clinical death ,
contrariety ,
contrast ,
corner ,
crook ,
crossing the bar ,
curtains ,
curve ,
cut ,
day off ,
death ,
death knell ,
debt of nature ,
decampment ,
decease ,
declination ,
default ,
deflection ,
dematerialization ,
demise ,
detour ,
deviance ,
deviancy ,
deviation ,
deviousness ,
difference ,
digression ,
disaccord ,
disaccordance ,
disagreement ,
disappearance ,
disappearing ,
disconformity ,
discongruity ,
discordance ,
discrepancy ,
discreteness ,
discursion ,
disparity ,
dispersion ,
dissent ,
dissimilarity ,
dissipation ,
dissolution ,
dissolving ,
dissonance ,
distinction ,
distinctness ,
divagation ,
divarication ,
divergence ,
divergency ,
diversion ,
diversity ,
dogleg ,
doom ,
double ,
drift ,
drifting ,
dying ,
ebb of life ,
eclipse ,
egress ,
egression ,
elimination ,
end ,
end of life ,
ending ,
episode ,
erasure ,
errantry ,
escape ,
eternal rest ,
evanescence ,
evaporation ,
excursion ,
excursus ,
excused absence ,
exit ,
exodus ,
exorbitation ,
expiration ,
extinction ,
extinguishment ,
extraction ,
fadeaway ,
fadeout ,
fading ,
far cry ,
farewell ,
final summons ,
finger of death ,
fleeing ,
flight ,
forthcoming ,
furlough ,
going ,
going off ,
going out ,
grave ,
hairpin ,
hand of death ,
heterogeneity ,
holiday ,
hooky ,
inaccordance ,
incompatibility ,
incongruity ,
inconsistency ,
inconsonance ,
indirection ,
inequality ,
inharmoniousness ,
inharmony ,
irreconcilability ,
jaws of death ,
knell ,
last debt ,
last muster ,
last rest ,
last roundup ,
last sleep ,
leave ,
leave of absence ,
leave -
taking ,
leaving ,
leaving life ,
loss of life ,
making an end ,
melting ,
mixture ,
nonappearance ,
nonattendance ,
nonconformity ,
obliquity ,
occultation ,
odds ,
opposition ,
otherness ,
outcome ,
outcoming ,
outgo ,
outgoing ,
parting ,
passing ,
passing away ,
passing over ,
pererration ,
perishing ,
quietus ,
rambling ,
release ,
rest ,
retreat ,
reward ,
running away ,
sabbatical leave ,
sentence of death ,
separateness ,
shades of death ,
shadow of death ,
sheer ,
shift ,
shifting ,
shifting course ,
shifting path ,
sick leave ,
side path ,
side road ,
sidetrack ,
skew ,
slant ,
sleep ,
somatic death ,
straying ,
summons of death ,
sweep ,
swerve ,
swerving ,
swinging ,
tack ,
truancy ,
truantism ,
turn ,
turning ,
twist ,
unconformity ,
unexcused absence ,
unlikeness ,
unorthodoxy ,
vacation ,
vanishing ,
vanishing point ,
variance ,
variation ,
variegation ,
variety ,
veer ,
wandering ,
warp ,
wipe ,
withdrawal ,
yaw ,
zigzag DEPARTURE ,
pleading .
Said to be when a party quits or departs from the case ,
or defence ,
which he has first made ,
and has recourse to another ;
it is when his replication or rejoinder contains matter not pursuant to the declaration ,
or plea ,
and which does not support and fortify it .
Co .
Litt .
304 ,
a ;
2 Saund .
84 ,
a ,
n . (
1 );
2 Wils .
98 ;
1 Chit .
Pl .
619 .
The following example will illustrate what is a departure :
if to assumpsit ,
the defendant plead infancy ,
and to a replication of necessaries ,
rejoin ,
duress ,
payment ,
release , &
c .,
the rejoinder is a departure ,
and a good cause of demurrer ,
because the defendant quits or departs from the case or defence which he first made ,
though either of these matters ,
newly pleaded ,
would have been a good bar ,
if first pleaded as such .
2 .
A departure in pleading is never allowed ,
for the record would ,
by such means ,
be spun out into endless prolixity ;
for he who has departed from and relinquished his first plea ,
might resort to a second ,
third ,
fourth ,
or even fortieth defence ;
pleading would ,
by such means ,
become infinite .
He who had a bad cause ,
would never be brought to issue ,
and he who had a good one ,
would never obtain the end of his suit .
Summary on Pleading ,
92 ;
2 Saund .
84 ,
a .
n . (
l );
16 East ,
R .
39 ;
1 M . &
S .
395 Coin .
Dig .
Pleader ,
F 7 ,
11 ;
Bac .
Abr .
Pleas ,
L ;
Vin .
Abr .
Departure ;
1 Archb .
Civ .
Pl .
247 ,
253 ;
1 Chit .
Pl .
618 .
3 .
A departure is cured by a verdict in favor of him who makes it ,
if the matter pleaded by way of departure is a sufficient answer ,
in substance ,
to what is before pleaded by the opposite party ;
that is ,
if it would have been sufficient ,
if pleaded in the first instance .
2 Saund .
84 1 Lill .
Ab .
444 .
DEPARTURE ,
maritime law .
A deviation from the course of the voyage insured .
2 .
A departure is justifiable or not justifiable it is justifiable ill consequence of the stress of weather ,
to make necessary repairs ,
to succor a ship in distress ,
to avoid capture ,
of inability to navigate the ship ,
mutiny of the crew ,
or other compulsion .
1 Bouv .
Inst .
n .
1189 .
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