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jury    音標拼音: [dʒ'ʊri]
n. 陪審團,評判委員會,陪審員
a. 應急的

陪審團,評判委員會,陪審員應急的

jury
n 1: a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according
to the evidence presented in a court of law
2: a committee appointed to judge a competition [synonym: {jury},
{panel}]

Jury \Ju"ry\, a. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Naut.)
For temporary use; -- applied to a temporary contrivance.
[1913 Webster]

{Jury rudder}, a rudder constructed for temporary use.
[1913 Webster]


Jury \Ju"ry\, n.; pl. {Juries}. [OF. jur['e]e an assize, fr.
jurer to swear, L. jurare, jurari; akin to jus, juris, right,
law. See {Just},a., and cf. {Jurat}, {Abjure}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Law) A body of people, selected according to law,
impaneled and sworn to inquire into and try any matter of
fact, and to render their true verdict according to the
evidence legally adduced. In criminal trials the number of
such persons is usually twelve, but in civil cases and in
grand juries it may different. See {Grand jury} under
{Grand}, and {Inquest}.
[1913 Webster PJC]

The jury, passing on the prisoner's life. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. A committee for determining relative merit or awarding
prizes at an exhibition or competition; as, the art jury
gave him the first prize.
[1913 Webster]

{Jury of inquest}, a coroner's jury. See {Inquest}.
[1913 Webster]

JURY. A body of men selected according to law, for the purpose of deciding
some controversy.
2. This mode of trial by jury was adopted soon after the conquest of
England, by William, and was fully established for the trial of civil suits
in the reign of Henry II. Crabb's C. L. 50, 61. In the old French law they
are called inquests or tourbes of ten men. 2 Loisel's Inst. 238, 246, 248.
3. Juries are either grand juries, (q.v.) or petit juries. The former
having been treated of elsewhere, it will only be necessary to consider the
latter. A petit jury consists of twelve citizens duly qualified to serve on
juries, impanelled and sworn to try one or more issues of facts submitted to
them, and to give a judgment respecting the same, which is called a verdict.
4. Each one of the citizens so impanelled and sworn is called a juror.
Vide Trial.
5. The constitution of the United States directs, that "the trial of
all crimes, except in cases of impeachment, shall be by jury;" and this
invaluable institution is also, secured by the several state constitutions.
The constitution of the United States also provides that in suits at common
law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right
of trial by jury shall be preserved. Amend. VII.
6. It is scarcely practicable to give the rules established in the
different states to secure impartial juries; it may, however, be stated that
in all, the selection of persons who are to serve on the jury is made by
disinterested officers, and that out of the lists thus made out, the jurors
are selected by lot.

jury (m)[Noun]


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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Juror Questionnaire - Iowa Judicial Branch
    Completing the Juror Questionnaire accurately will help the court determine if you are qualified to serve as a juror It is important that the records of your name and address are accurate and up-to-date Include any changes to your name and address
  • Welcome to Iowa eJuror - jury. iowacourts. gov
    This online tool allows prospective jurors to respond to a jury summons, request to be postponed, excused, or disqualified, and print proof of service To log in, please enter your Juror ID and Date of Birth Juror IDs are located on your summonsing document (enter as MM DD YYYY or use calendar above)
  • Jury - Wikipedia
    A jury is a sworn body of people (jurors) convened to hear evidence, make findings of fact, and render an impartial verdict officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a penalty or judgment Most trial juries are "petit juries", and consist of up to 15 people
  • Jury | Definition, Selection Role | Britannica
    jury, historic legal institution in which a group of laypersons participate in deciding cases brought to trial Its exact characteristics and powers depend on the laws and practices of the countries, provinces, or states in which it is found, and there is considerable variation
  • Jury - Definition, Examples, Processes - Legal Dictionary
    When accused of a crime, an individual in the U S has the right to have his case heard by a judge, or to request a trial by his peers The purpose of a jury trial is to provide the accused with a fair and impartial trial by members of the community who have no stake in the outcome of the case
  • jury | Wex | US Law | LII Legal Information Institute
    A jury is a group of people empowered to make findings of fact and render a verdict for a trial The judge decides questions of law , including whether particular items of evidence will be presented to the jury
  • JURY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    JURY definition: 1 a group of people who have been chosen to listen to all the facts in a trial in a law court and… Learn more
  • How Courts Work - American Bar Association
    A jury is a group of people summoned and sworn to decide on the facts in issue at a trial The jury is composed of people who represent a cross-section of the community The jury listens to the evidence during a trial, decides what facts the evidence has established, and draws inferences from those facts to form the basis for their decision
  • Jury - definition of jury by The Free Dictionary
    1 a group of persons sworn to render a verdict or true answer on a question or questions submitted to them, esp such a group selected by law and sworn to examine the evidence in a case and render a verdict to a court 2 a group of persons chosen to adjudge prizes, awards, etc , as in a competition
  • JURY Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    Jury definition: a group of persons sworn to render a verdict or true answer on a question or questions officially submitted to them See examples of JURY used in a sentence





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