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assize    
n. 立法會議,法令

立法會議,法令

assize
n 1: the regulation of weights and measures of articles offered
for sale
2: an ancient writ issued by a court of assize to the sheriff
for the recovery of property

Assize \As*size"\, n. [OE. assise, asise, OF. assise, F.
assises, assembly of judges, the decree pronounced by them,
tax, impost, fr. assis, assise, p. p. of asseoir, fr. L.
assid?re to sit by; ad sed[=e]re to sit. See {Sit}, {Size},
and cf. {Excise}, {Assess}.]
1. An assembly of knights and other substantial men, with a
bailiff or justice, in a certain place and at a certain
time, for public business. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

2. (Law)
(a) A special kind of jury or inquest.
(b) A kind of writ or real action.
(c) A verdict or finding of a jury upon such writ.
(d) A statute or ordinance in general. Specifically: (1) A
statute regulating the weight, measure, and
proportions of ingredients and the price of articles
sold in the market; as, the assize of bread and other
provisions; (2) A statute fixing the standard of
weights and measures.
(e) Anything fixed or reduced to a certainty in point of
time, number, quantity, quality, weight, measure,
etc.; as, rent of assize. --Glanvill. --Spelman.
--Cowell. --Blackstone. --Tomlins. --Burrill.

Note: [This term is not now used in England in the sense of a
writ or real action, and seldom of a jury of any kind,
but in Scotch practice it is still technically applied
to the jury in criminal cases. --Stephen. --Burrill.
--Erskine.]
(f) A court, the sitting or session of a court, for the
trial of processes, whether civil or criminal, by a
judge and jury. --Blackstone. --Wharton. --Encyc.
Brit.
(g) The periodical sessions of the judges of the superior
courts in every county of England for the purpose of
administering justice in the trial and determination
of civil and criminal cases; -- usually in the plural.
--Brande. --Wharton. --Craig. --Burrill.
(h) The time or place of holding the court of assize; --
generally in the plural, assizes.
[1913 Webster]

3. Measure; dimension; size. [In this sense now corrupted
into {size}.]
[1913 Webster]

An hundred cubits high by just assize. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster] [Formerly written, as in French, {assise}.]
[1913 Webster]


Assize \As*size"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Assized}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Assizing}.] [From {Assize}, n.: cf. LL. assisare to
decree in assize. Cf. {Asses}, v.]
1. To assess; to value; to rate. [Obs.] --Gower.
[1913 Webster]

2. To fix the weight, measure, or price of, by an ordinance
or regulation of authority. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

ASSIZE, Eng. law. This was the name of an ancient court; it derived its name
from assideo, to sit together. Litt. s. 234; Co. Litt. 153 b., 159 b. It was
a kind of jury before which no evidence was adduced, their verdict being
regarded as a statement of facts, which they knew of their own knowledge.
Bract. iv. 1, 6.
2. The name of assize was also given to a remedy for the restitution of
a freehold, of which the complainant had been disseised. Bac. Ab. h.t.
Assizes were of four kinds: Mort d'ancestor Novel Disseisin Darrien
Presentment; and Utrum. Neale's F. & F. 84. This remedy has given way to
others less perplexed and more expeditious. Bac. Ab. h.t.; Co. Litt. 153-
155.
3. The final judgment for the plaintiff in an assize of Novel
Disseisin, is, that he recover per visum recognitorum, and it is
sufficiently certain. if the recognitors can put the demandant in
possession. Dyer, 84 b; 10 Wentw. Pl. 221, note. In this action, the
plaintiff cannot be compelled to be nonsuited. Plowd. 11 b. See 17 Serg. &
R. 187; 1 Rawle, Rep. 48, 9.
4. There is, however, in this class of actions, an interlocutory
judgment, or award in the nature of a judgment, and which to divers intents
and purposes, is a judgment; 11 Co. Rep. 40 b; like the judgment of quod
computet, in account render; or quod partitio fiat, in partition; quod
mensuratio fiat; ouster of aid; award of a writ of inquiry, in waste.; of
damages in trespass; upon these and the like judgments, a writ of error does
not lie. 11 Co. Rep. 40 a; Metcalf's Case, 2 Inst. 344 a: 24 Ed. III, 29 B
19.

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  • Assizes - Wikipedia
    The assizes ( əˈsaɪzɪz ), or courts of assize, were periodic courts held around England and Wales until 1972, when together with the quarter sessions they were abolished by the Courts Act 1971 and replaced by a single permanent Crown Court
  • ASSIZE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ASSIZE is a judicial inquest a judicial inquest; an action to be decided by such an inquest, the writ for instituting it, or the verdict or finding rendered by the jury… See the full definition
  • What does assize mean? | Britannica - Encyclopedia Britannica
    assize, In law, a session, or sitting, of a court It originally referred to a judicial inquest in which a panel of men conducted an investigation It was later applied to special sessions of high courts in England and France
  • Assize - definition of assize by The Free Dictionary
    Define assize assize synonyms, assize pronunciation, assize translation, English dictionary definition of assize n Law 1 a A judicial inquest, the writ by which it is instituted, or the verdict of the jurors b A decree or edict rendered at such an inquest
  • assizes - Encyclopedia. com
    When the petty or possessory assizes were instituted by Henry II, the writs which set them in motion called on the sheriff to summon a group of neighbours (the ‘inquest’ or jury) to give an answer under oath, before the royal justices, to a specific question relating to disseisin
  • Assize Definition Meaning - YourDictionary
    Assize definition: A judicial inquest, the writ by which it is instituted, or the verdict of the jurors
  • ASSIZE definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    3 meanings: 1 (in the US) a a sitting of a legislative assembly or administrative body b an enactment or order of such an Click for more definitions
  • assize, v. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English Dictionary
    What does the verb assize mean? There are seven meanings listed in OED's entry for the verb assize See ‘Meaning use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence
  • ASSISE, OR ASSIZE - The Law Dictionary
    Find the legal definition of ASSISE, OR ASSIZE from Black's Law Dictionary, 2nd Edition 1 An ancient species of court, consisting of a certain number of men, usually twelve, who were summoned together to try a disputed cause, performing the
  • assize adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes . . .
    Definition of assize adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more





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