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prejudice    音標拼音: [pr'ɛdʒədɪs]
n. 偏見,成見;U損害,侵害
vt. 使…抱偏見;損害,不利于

偏見,成見;U損害,侵害使…抱偏見;損害,不利於

prejudice
n 1: a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an
issue or situation [synonym: {bias}, {prejudice},
{preconception}]
v 1: disadvantage by prejudice
2: influence (somebody's) opinion in advance [synonym: {prejudice},
{prepossess}]

Prejudice \Prej"u*dice\, n. [F. pr['e]judice, L. praejudicium;
prae before judicium judgment. See {Prejudicate},
{Judicial}.]
1. Foresight. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Naught might hinder his quick prejudize. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

2. An opinion or judgment formed without due examination;
prejudgment; a leaning toward one side of a question from
other considerations than those belonging to it; an
unreasonable predilection for, or objection against,
anything; especially, an opinion or leaning adverse to
anything, without just grounds, or before sufficient
knowledge.
[1913 Webster]

Though often misled by prejudice and passion, he was
emphatically an honest man. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Law) A bias on the part of judge, juror, or witness which
interferes with fairness of judgment.
[1913 Webster]

4. Mischief; hurt; damage; injury; detriment. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]

England and France might, through their amity,
Breed him some prejudice. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Prejudgment; prepossession; bias; harm; hurt; damage;
detriment; mischief; disadvantage.
[1913 Webster]


Prejudice \Prej"u*dice\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prejudiced}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Prejudicing}.] [Cf. F. pr['e]judicier. See
{Prejudice}, n.]
1. To cause to have prejudice; to prepossess with opinions
formed without due knowledge or examination; to bias the
mind of, by hasty and incorrect notions; to give an
unreasonable bent to, as to one side or the other of a
cause; as, to prejudice a critic or a juryman.
[1913 Webster]

Suffer not any beloved study to prejudice your mind
so far as to despise all other learning. --I. Watts
[1913 Webster]

2. To obstruct or injure by prejudices, or by previous bias
of the mind; hence, generally, to hurt; to damage; to
injure; to impair; as, to prejudice a good cause.
[1913 Webster]

Seek how may prejudice the foe. --Shak
[1913 Webster]

169 Moby Thesaurus words for "prejudice":
a thing for, abuse, affinity, afflict, aggrieve, angle, apartheid,
aptitude, aptness, bag, befoul, bend, bent, bewitch, bias, bigotry,
blemish, blight, cast, chosen kind, color, conatus, condemn,
conduciveness, corrupt, cronyism, crucify, cup of tea, curse,
damage, defile, delight, deprave, despoil, destroy, detriment,
diathesis, disadvantage, discrimination, dispose, disposition,
disserve, distort, distress, do a mischief, do evil, do ill,
do wrong, do wrong by, doom, drawback, druthers, eagerness,
envenom, fancy, favor, favoritism, feeling for, forejudgment,
get into trouble, handicap, harass, harm, hex, hurt, impair,
impairment, inclination, incline, inequality, infect, influence,
injure, injury, intolerance, jaundice, jaundiced eye, jinx,
leaning, liability, liking, loss, loss of ground, male chauvinism,
maltreat, mar, menace, mischief, mistreat, molest, one-sidedness,
outrage, parti pris, partialism, partiality, particular choice,
partisanship, penchant, persecute, personal choice,
play havoc with, play hob with, poison, pollute, preapprehension,
preconception, preconclusion, preconsideration, predecision,
predetermination, predilection, predispose, predisposition,
preference, prejudge, prejudgment, prejudication,
prejudice against, prejudice the issue, premature judgment,
prenotion, prepossess, prepossession, presumption, presupposal,
presupposition, presurmise, probability, proclivity, proneness,
propensity, racialism, racism, readiness, savage, scathe,
sensitivity to, sexism, skew, slant, soft spot, spoil,
step backward, style, susceptibility, sway, taint, tarnish, taste,
tendency, thing, threaten, torment, torture, tropism, turn, twist,
type, undetachment, undispassionateness, unfairness, violate,
vitiate, warp, weakness, willingness, wound, wreak havoc on,
wrong

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