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caustic    音標拼音: [k'ɑstɪk] [k'ɔstɪk]
n. 腐蝕劑
a. 腐蝕性的

腐蝕劑腐蝕性的

caustic
adj 1: harsh or corrosive in tone; "an acerbic tone piercing
otherwise flowery prose"; "a barrage of acid comments";
"her acrid remarks make her many enemies"; "bitter
words"; "blistering criticism"; "caustic jokes about
political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical
ethics"; "a sulfurous denunciation"; "a vitriolic
critique" [synonym: {acerb}, {acerbic}, {acid}, {acrid},
{bitter}, {blistering}, {caustic}, {sulfurous},
{sulphurous}, {virulent}, {vitriolic}]
2: of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of
destroying or eating away by chemical action [synonym: {caustic},
{corrosive}, {erosive}, {vitriolic}, {mordant}]
n 1: any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue

Caustic \Caus"tic\, Caustical \Caus"tic*al\, a. [L. caustucs,
Ge. ?, fr. ? to burn. Cf. {Calm}, {Ink}.]
1. Capable of destroying the texture of anything or eating
away its substance by chemical action; burning; corrosive;
searing.
[1913 Webster]

2. Severe; satirical; sharp; as, a caustic remark.
[1913 Webster]

{Caustic curve} (Optics), a curve to which the ray of light,
reflected or refracted by another curve, are tangents, the
reflecting or refracting curve and the luminous point
being in one plane.

{Caustic lime}. See under {Lime}.

{Caustic potash}, {Caustic soda} (Chem.), the solid
hydroxides potash, {KOH}, and soda, {NaOH}, or solutions
of the same.

{Caustic silver}, nitrate of silver, lunar caustic.

{Caustic surface} (Optics), a surface to which rays reflected
or refracted by another surface are tangents. Caustic
curves and surfaces are called catacaustic when formed by
reflection, and diacaustic when formed by refraction.

Syn: Stinging; cutting; pungent; searching.
[1913 Webster]


Caustic \Cau"stic\, n. [L. causticum (sc. medicamentum). See
{Caustic}, a.]
1. Any substance or means which, applied to animal or other
organic tissue, burns, corrodes, or destroys it by
chemical action; an escharotic.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Optics) A caustic curve or caustic surface.
[1913 Webster]

136 Moby Thesaurus words for "caustic":
Rabelaisian, acerb, acerbate, acerbic, acid, acidic, acidulent,
acidulous, acrid, acrimonious, actual cautery, acute, amaroidal,
angry, antagonistic, antipathetic, arc, asperous, astringent,
belligerent, biting, bitter, bitter as gall, bow, brand,
brand iron, branding iron, brisk, burning, catacaustic, catenary,
cauter, cauterant, cauterizer, cautery, choleric, circle, clashing,
coarse, colliding, conchoid, conflicting, corroding, corrosive,
crisp, critical, crook, curl, curve, cutting, cynical, despiteful,
destructive, diacaustic, discontented, double-edged, dry, edged,
electrocautery, ellipse, embittered, escharotic, feeling evil,
festoon, fierce, full of hate, hard, harsh, hateful, hook, hostile,
hot iron, hyperbola, incisive, ironic, irritating, keen, lituus,
lunar caustic, malevolent, malicious, malignant, mordacious,
mordant, moxa, nose-tickling, out of humor, out of sorts,
out of temper, parabola, penetrating, piercing, piquant, pithy,
poignant, potential cautery, pungent, quarrelsome, radium,
rancorous, rankled, repugnant, resentful, resenting, rigorous,
rough, salty, sarcastic, sardonic, satiric, scathing, scorching,
set against, severe, sharp, sinus, sore, sour, spiteful, splenetic,
stabbing, stewing, stinging, strident, stringent, succinct, tart,
terse, tracery, trenchant, vehement, venomous, violent, virulent,
vitriolic, withering

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • CAUSTIC Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Caustic was formed in Middle English as an adjective describing chemical substances, such as lime and lye, that are capable of destroying or eating away at something The word is based on the Latin adjective causticus, which itself comes ultimately from the Greek verb kaiein, meaning "to burn "
  • CAUSTIC Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    Caustic definition: capable of burning, corroding, or destroying living tissue See examples of CAUSTIC used in a sentence
  • CAUSTIC | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    CAUSTIC definition: 1 A caustic chemical burns or destroys things, especially anything made of living cells: 2 A… Learn more
  • Caustic (optics) - Wikipedia
    The caustic is a curve or surface to which each of the light rays is tangent, defining a boundary of an envelope of rays as a curve of concentrated light [2] In some cases caustics can be seen as patches of light or their bright edges, shapes which often have cusp singularities
  • caustic adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes . . .
    Definition of caustic adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more
  • CAUSTIC definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    A caustic remark is extremely critical, cruel, or bitter His abrasive wit and caustic comments were an interviewer's nightmare He was often caustic and mocking, or flew into rages She was caustically brilliant, yet totally loyal, unpretentious, human and tolerant Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary
  • Caustic - definition of caustic by The Free Dictionary
    1 capable of burning, corroding, or destroying living tissue 2 severely critical or sarcastic: a caustic remark n 3 a caustic substance, as potassium hydroxide
  • Acid vs. Caustic — What’s the Difference?
    Acids release hydrogen ions in solution, typically sour, while caustics, or bases, release hydroxide ions, often slippery and bitter Acids are substances that release hydrogen ions (H⁺) when dissolved in water, often associated with a sour taste and corrosive nature
  • caustic - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    Capable of burning, corroding or destroying organic tissue "How now!" said Scrooge, caustic and cold as ever The Secretary and the Assistant-Secretaries would say little caustic things about him to the senior clerks, and seemed somewhat to begrudge him his new honours
  • caustic, adj. n. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English Dictionary
    An agent or preparation having an effect on the skin or other tissues resembling that of a burn caused by heat; spec (more fully potential caustic) one that is used to destroy abnormal tissue





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