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materialism    音標拼音: [mət'ɪriəl,ɪzəm]
n. 唯物主義

唯物主義

materialism
n 1: a desire for wealth and material possessions with little
interest in ethical or spiritual matters [synonym:
{materialism}, {philistinism}]
2: (philosophy) the philosophical theory that matter is the only
reality [synonym: {materialism}, {physicalism}]

Materialism \Ma*te"ri*al*ism\, n. [Cf. F. mat['e]rialisme.]
1. The doctrine of materialists; materialistic views and
tenets; called also {philosophical materialism}.
[1913 Webster]

The irregular fears of a future state had been
supplanted by the materialism of Epicurus.
--Buckminster.
[1913 Webster]

2. The tendency to give undue importance to material
interests as contrasted with spiritual concerns; devotion
to the material nature and its wants.
[1913 Webster]

3. Material substances in the aggregate; matter. [R. & Obs.]
--A. Chalmers.
[1913 Webster]

{philosophical materialism} The theory that matter and energy
are the only objects existing within the universe, and
that mental and spiritual phenomena are explainable as
functions of the nervous system of people. Same as
{materialism}[1].
[PJC]

59 Moby Thesaurus words for "materialism":
Adam, Marxism, Philistinism, animalism, animality, atomism,
beastliness, behaviorism, bestiality, brutality, brutishness,
carnal nature, carnal-mindedness, carnality, coarseness,
commonsense realism, dialectical materialism, earthiness,
earthliness, earthly-mindedness, empiricism, epiphenomenalism,
fallen nature, fallen state, flesh, fleshliness, grossness,
historical materialism, hylomorphism, hylotheism, hylozoism,
idealism, lapsed state, mechanism, mundaneness, natural realism,
naturalism, new realism, nonspirituality, physicalism, physicism,
positive philosophy, positivism, postlapsarian state, pragmaticism,
pragmatism, realism, representative realism, secularism,
substantialism, swinishness, temporality, the Old Adam, the beast,
the flesh, the offending Adam, unspirituality, worldliness,
worldly-mindedness

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Materialism - Wikipedia
    Materialism is a form of philosophical monism according to which matter is the fundamental substance in nature, and all things, including mental states and consciousness, are results of material interactions
  • Materialism | Definition, Theories, History, Facts | Britannica
    Materialism, in philosophy, the view that all facts are causally dependent upon physical processes, or even reducible to them The word materialism has been used in modern times to refer to mechanical materialism, the theory that the world consists entirely of material objects
  • Materialism: A Comprehensive Overview - Philosophos
    In this article, we will explore materialism in depth, looking at its history, theories, implications, and how it has shaped modern thought We will begin by examining the origins of materialism, tracing its roots back to ancient Greece and Rome
  • Materialism: Explanation and Examples - Philosophy Terms
    Materialism is the belief that everything is made of matter and energy, with no “immaterial” entities like souls, spirits, or supernatural gods In addition, materialists do not believe in “metaphysical transcendence,” or any layer of being that goes beyond the material world
  • What is materialism philosophy? - California Learning . . .
    Materialism is a fundamental concept in the realm of philosophy that questions the nature of reality, existence, and the world around us It is a philosophical perspective that emphasizes the importance of matter, physical substances, and the physical world in shaping our understanding of reality
  • Materialism | Definition, History, Examples Analysis - Perlego
    In simplest terms, materialism proposes that all facts of existence are reducible to or at least dependent upon physical matter and processes Everything is determined by matter — not just bodies, animals, and objects, but also the human mind and the course of history
  • Materialism - Encyclopedia. com
    Materialism is the name given to a family of doctrines concerning the nature of the world that give to matter a primary position and accord to mind (or spirit) a secondary, dependent reality or even none at all





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